Live Program Time Calibration via Characteristic Mark Embedding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Interactive activities in live television or radio programs face synchronization issues due to varying network environments, leading to transmission delays that affect the timing of audience responses, resulting in unfair outcomes for participants.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that embeds a characteristic mark in the live program content to calibrate the start and end times of interactive activities, allowing user devices to adjust their responses based on a computed time difference between the marking time and the initiating time, ensuring accurate and synchronized participation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If interactive activities are conducted over network with varying transmission methods, then audience participation is enabled, but transmission delays cause asynchronization between interactive activity and live program

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudience participation capabilityVSAvoidsynchronization accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by embedding a characteristic mark (time reference) in the live program content before transmission. The user device identifies this mark in advance to calculate and compensate for transmission delays before they affect interactive activity timing. This pre-calibration ensures synchronized interaction despite network variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If transmission delay compensation is implemented, then synchronization accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases due to characteristic mark embedding and identification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization accuracyVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses an intermediary approach by introducing a characteristic mark as a mediator between the live program and the interactive activity timing system. This mark serves as a reference point that enables delay calculation without requiring complex real-time communication protocols or centralized control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Speed

If real-time interactive activity is conducted without time calibration, then response speed is maintained, but transmission delays cause incorrect timing of audience responses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse speedVSAvoidresponse timing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by using the identified characteristic mark to calculate transmission delay and apply compensation to the interactive activity timing. This closed-loop approach ensures that response timing accuracy is maintained while preserving real-time interaction speed, as the calibration is calculated and applied automatically based on observed delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9686569B2Method, system for calibrating interactive time in a live program and a computer-readable storage device
Publication Date: 2017.06.20 INSTITUTE FOR INFORMATION INDUSTRY
  • US9686569B2 patent drawing
  • US9686569B2 patent drawing
  • US9686569B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure is related to a method for calibrating an interactive time in a live program, and a system thereof. In the method, a user device is used to receive a live content embedded with a mark from a live program system. A signal processing scheme is performed to identify the mark so as to obtain a marking time. Then an interactive content is received from an interactive serving system. An initiating time of interactive activity is obtained. A time difference between the marking time and the initiating time is counted. The time difference is referred to for calibrating the time of issuing an interactive message when responding to the interactive activity. The responding time, at the system side, is restored to an actual time. Therefore, the method effectively excludes the time error for responding to the interactive activity in the live program due to transmission delay.