Linear Low Density Polyethylene Composition for Food Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for polyolefin compositions with improved organoleptic properties for injection molded food storage devices that do not compromise mechanical properties.

Innovation Solution

Linear low density polyethylene compositions with specific density, molecular weight distribution, melt index, vinyl unsaturation, and zero shear viscosity ratios, along with controlled levels of α-olefin comonomers and hafnium residues, are developed for injection molding applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional polyethylene compositions are used to improve organoleptic properties, then taste and odor properties are improved, but mechanical properties are negatively impacted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorganoleptic properties (taste and odor)VSAvoidmechanical properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling multiple compositional parameters including density (0.912-0.925 g/cm³), comonomer content (less than 35 wt%), molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn of 2.5-4.5), and vinyl unsaturation (less than 0.1 vinyls per 1000 carbon atoms). This multi-parameter optimization enables improvement of organoleptic properties while maintaining mechanical integrity, resolving the contradiction between taste/odor improvement and mechanical strength preservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If polyethylene composition is optimized for organoleptic properties, then hexane extractables are reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehexane extractablesVSAvoidcomposition control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces hexane extractables by implementing specific parameter ranges for density (0.912-0.925 g/cm³), comonomer distribution, and molecular weight characteristics. While this requires precise compositional control, the use of well-established polyethylene production methods with defined parameter windows makes the manufacturing complexity manageable while achieving the goal of reduced extractables.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by setting comonomer content at less than 35 wt%, which is a controlled limitation rather than complete elimination. This partial control approach achieves sufficient reduction in hexane extractables and improvement in organoleptic properties without requiring complete compositional simplification, balancing performance improvement with manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP3161020B1Polyolefin compositions and uses thereof
Publication Date: 2020.10.21 DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • EP3161020B1 patent drawing
  • EP3161020B1 patent drawing
  • EP3161020B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A linear low density polyethylene composition suitable for injection molding applications comprising less than or equal to 100 percent by weight of the units derived from ethylene, less than 35 percent by weight of units derived from one or more α-olefin comonomers, and characterized by its density, molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn), a melt index (I2), a molecular weight distribution (Mz/Mw), vinyl unsaturation, and zero shear viscosity ratio (ZSVR). The linear low density polyethylene composition exhibits low hexane extractable levels.