LLM Response Style Control via Dynamic Style Tags

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automated assistants using large language models struggle to consistently maintain a specific response style throughout a dialog session without explicit user indication, leading to unpredictable or style-agnostic responses.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a processor-based system that receives natural language inputs and determines appropriate style signals to control the response style using style tags, allowing the automated assistant to generate responses in a consistent and user-resonant manner by processing both the input and associated style tags with the large language model.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the automated assistant uses a large language model to generate responses, then the response quality and natural language understanding are improved, but the response style becomes unpredictable and style-agnostic without explicit user indication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse style consistencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the response generation process into two independent components: a style determination module that analyzes style signals from user input and dialog context to select appropriate style tags, and a response generation module that uses the LLM to generate responses according to the selected style. This segmentation allows style control to be decoupled from the main LLM processing, improving style consistency without overwhelming system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces style tags as intermediary elements that mediate between the user's natural language input and the LLM's response generation. These style tags serve as explicit style indicators that guide the LLM to produce responses in the desired style, bridging the gap between unpredictable LLM output and consistent style requirements without requiring fundamental changes to the LLM architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the user explicitly includes style indications in each natural language input, then the response style control is improved, but the input length increases and natural dialog flow is disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse style controlVSAvoiddialog duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary style analysis by examining style signals embedded in the user's natural language input and the broader dialog context before generating the response. By pre-determining the appropriate style tags from these signals, the system establishes style control upfront without requiring the user to add explicit style specifications, thereby maintaining natural dialog flow while ensuring consistent style adherence throughout the conversation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor the dialog context and user preferences, using this information to dynamically adjust style tag selection. This feedback loop allows the system to learn from ongoing interactions and maintain appropriate style consistency without requiring repeated explicit user instructions, reducing dialog duration while preserving style control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If the automated assistant generates style-agnostic responses, then the natural language processing flexibility is improved, but the user experience deteriorates due to unpredictable response styles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenatural language processing flexibilityVSAvoiduser experience consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by determining specific style tags based on the characteristics of each individual dialog turn and the broader conversation context. Rather than enforcing a uniform style across all responses, the system selectively applies different style tags (e.g., polite, concise, detailed, formal) to match the local requirements of each interaction, thereby maintaining both NLP flexibility and user experience consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts response styles by selecting from multiple style tags based on real-time analysis of user input and dialog context. This dynamic style adaptation allows the automated assistant to flexibly respond to different user preferences and conversation scenarios while maintaining consistent and predictable style behavior, improving user experience without sacrificing natural language processing versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240304184A1Controlling a style of large language model(s) during ongoing dialog(s) through utilization of natural language based response style tag(s)
Publication Date: 2024.09.12 GOOGLE LLC
  • US20240304184A1 patent drawing
  • US20240304184A1 patent drawing
  • US20240304184A1 patent drawing

AI summary

As part of an ongoing dialog between a user and an automated assistant, processor(s) can receive a natural language (NL) based input from the user during a turn of the ongoing dialog, obtain style signal(s) for the turn, and determine, based on the style signal(s), a NL based response style that is not specified in the NL based input. Further, the processor(s) can process, using a large language model (LLM), the NL based input and a NL based response style tag for the NL based response style to generate LLM output, determine, based on the LLM output, a NL based response in the NL based response style, and cause the NL based response to be rendered. In some implementations, a LLM behavior controller is utilized to determine the NL based response style, whereas in other implementations, the LLM is fine-tuned to determine the NL based response style.