Positioning Measurement Request Path Count Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current positioning protocols in cellular communications systems, such as NRPPa, do not allow the Location Management Function (LMF) to specify the exact number of paths to be reported by the gNB for uplink measurements, leading to potential over-reporting and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves modifying the measurement request message to include an option for the LMF to specify the desired number of reported path measurements, allowing the gNB to report only the necessary paths, thereby improving interface usage and reducing unnecessary data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the gNB reports all detected paths without LMF specification, then the positioning measurement completeness is improved, but the interface usage efficiency deteriorates due to over-reporting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning measurement completenessVSAvoidinterface usage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The LMF specifies the desired number of paths to be reported in advance within the measurement request message, allowing the gNB to prepare and report only the required number of paths, thus avoiding over-reporting and improving interface efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The measurement request message is modified to include a new parameter indicating the desired number of reported paths, enabling dynamic control of reporting quantity based on positioning requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the gNB reports all detected paths, then the positioning accuracy is improved, but the network load increases due to unnecessary data transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidnetwork load
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The unnecessary path measurement data is extracted and removed from the reporting process by specifying only the required number of paths, reducing network load while maintaining positioning accuracy through selective reporting of the most relevant paths

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the LMF requests more path measurements than needed, then the positioning measurement coverage is improved, but the system complexity increases due to processing unnecessary data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning measurement coverageVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The LMF specifies a desired number of paths that may be more than the minimum required but less than all detected paths, providing a balanced approach that ensures sufficient measurement coverage while avoiding the complexity of processing all possible paths

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250056470A1Positioning measurement request including number of paths
Publication Date: 2025.02.13 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20250056470A1 patent drawing
  • US20250056470A1 patent drawing
  • US20250056470A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are disclosed for sending, receiving, and processing a positioning measurement request including a number of paths in a cellular communications system. In one embodiment, a method performed by a base station for exchange of messages related to a location of a User Equipment (UE) with a Location Management Function (LMF) comprises receiving a measurement request from the LMF, the measurement request comprising information that indicates a desired number of reported path measurements between the base station and the UE. The method further comprises performing measurements on paths between the base station and the UE, generating a measurement response message comprising results of the measurements for the desired number of reported path measurements, and transmitting the measurement response message to the LMF.