LNG Gasification Energy Recovery With Integrated Cold Storage
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current liquefied natural gas (LNG) systems lack systematic integration of negative energy recovery, power generation, and energy storage, resulting in low heat-absorbing utilization efficiency.
Innovation Solution
A system integrating a gas power generation subsystem, steam power generation subsystem, and negative energy storage subsystem to recover and utilize negative energy from LNG, including gasification, heat exchangers, turbines, and energy storage tanks, enhancing energy recovery and storage efficiency.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If traditional LNG systems are used without systematic integration, then the system structure is simple, but the heat-absorbing utilization efficiency is low
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines multiple previously separate systems (negative energy recovery, power generation, and energy storage) into a single integrated LNG system. The gasification device, heat exchangers, turbines, and energy storage tanks work together as a unified system, allowing simultaneous recovery of negative energy, generation of power, and storage of energy, thereby dramatically improving heat-absorbing utilization efficiency while managing system complexity through functional integration
Solution Approach 2:
The integrated system performs multiple functions simultaneously: the gasification device not only vaporizes LNG but also recovers negative energy; the heat exchangers transfer heat for both power generation and energy storage; the turbines generate electricity from multiple heat sources. This multi-functionality allows the system to maximize energy utilization from LNG while maintaining a coordinated structure that manages complexity through shared components
2Loss of energy
If energy is extracted during liquification and gasification processes, then energy recovery is achieved, but waste heat is still generated without systematic utilization
Solution Approach 1:
The patent converts waste heat, which was previously a harmful loss, into a beneficial resource for power generation. The heat exchangers capture waste heat from the gasification process and transfer it to turbines, which generate electricity. This transforms the harmful waste heat into useful energy, reducing energy loss while the systematic integration of heat utilization components manages the complexity through coordinated heat transfer pathways
Solution Approach 2:
The system recovers energy that would otherwise be discarded as waste heat. The heat exchangers intercept heat from the LNG gasification process before it is lost, and transfer it to the power generation subsystem. This recovery process converts previously discarded thermal energy into electrical power, reducing energy loss while the integrated structure manages complexity by systematically routing heat through multiple utilization pathways
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The system significantly improves energy utilization efficiency by generating power and storing negative energy, reducing waste heat and enhancing overall system stability and environmental adaptability.
Implementation Method 1
The gasification device (21) vaporizes the LNG into a gas and collects cold energy generated during the process
Implementation Method 2
including gasification, heat exchangers, turbines, and energy storage tanks
Implementation Method 3
The gas power generation device (22) includes an air inlet (202), a first heat exchanger (203) connected to the air inlet (202) and the gasification device (21)
Data Source
AI summary
A system for better utilization of liquefied natural gas (LNG) on gasification of the liquid includes a gas power generation subsystem, a steam power generation subsystem, an energy storage subsystem, and a cooling subsystem. A gasification device of the gas power generation subsystem renders the LNG gaseous and collects cold energy generated during the gasification. The gas is supplied to the gas power generation device for generating electrical power and the cold energy is supplied to the steam power generation subsystem and the cold storage subsystem. Electrical power generated by the gas power generation subsystem and the steam power generation subsystem is supplied to the cooling subsystem, and the energy stored in the energy storage subsystem is also supplied to the cooling subsystem.


