Power Consumption Control with Capacity-Based Load Startup

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current power consumption systems lack active control mechanisms, leading to passive protection methods that cause grid fluctuations and potential damage, especially in microgrid operations, due to the lack of interaction between power supply and consumption systems.

Innovation Solution

An energy control method and apparatus that communicatively connects power supply and consumption systems, allowing for active management by determining the power supply capacity and prioritizing device startup or shutdown to ensure stable operation, using a signal receiving module, state information acquisition, determining module, signal sending module, and electric energy output control module.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If passive protection methods (switching off power, tripping upon overcurrent) are used, then grid protection is achieved, but grid stability deteriorates due to fluctuations and shocks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrid protectionVSAvoidgrid stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The energy control apparatus performs preliminary assessment of power supply capacity before allowing power consumption devices to start up. It determines whether the power supply system can meet the starting power requirement in advance, preventing situations that would lead to passive protection triggers and maintaining grid stability proactively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes bidirectional communication between power supply system and power consumption devices through the energy control apparatus. Real-time feedback on power supply capacity and consumption status enables dynamic adjustment of power allocation, replacing passive reaction with active control that maintains both protection and stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Stability of the object's composition

If active control is implemented to maintain grid stability, then grid stability improves, but system complexity increases due to communication and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrid stabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The energy control apparatus serves as an intermediary between the power supply system and power consumption devices. It centralizes the communication and control functions, managing power capacity assessment and device coordination without requiring complex direct interactions between all system components, thus controlling overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Speed

If power is allocated without prior assessment, then device startup speed improves, but power supply safety deteriorates due to capacity mismatches

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice startup speedVSAvoidpower supply safety
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary determination of power supply capacity before device startup. The energy control apparatus assesses whether the power supply system can meet the starting power requirement in advance, ensuring safety conditions are met before enabling rapid device startup, thus maintaining both speed and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11016454B2Energy control method and apparatus for power consumption system
Publication Date: 2021.05.25 GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
  • US11016454B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An energy control method and an energy control apparatus for a power consumption system. The energy control method includes: a step S100 in which the energy control apparatus receives a starting-up request signal to start a power consumption device; a step S200 of determining whether current power supply capacity of the power supply system meets a starting power requirement of the power consumption device to be started; and a step S300 of sending a starting-up signal to the power consumption device to be started and controlling the power supply system to supply power to the power consumption device to be started, if the current power supply capacity of the power supply system meets the starting power requirement of the power consumption device to be started; wherein the energy control method continues to make a determination as to whether the current power supply capacity of the power supply system meets the starting power requirement of the power consumption device to be started, if the current power supply capacity of the power supply system does not meet the starting power requirement of the power consumption device to be started. The active control over a grid is achieved by the energy control method of the energy control apparatus, so that the safety of the grid is guaranteed, and the stable and reliable operation is achieved.