Load Voltage Feedback for Switching Timing Spike Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices face challenges in controlling switching timing effectively, leading to voltage and current spikes that can damage the devices and loads, especially when dealing with inductive loads.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with load voltage measuring circuitry and a processor that determines whether a load voltage spike is indicated, adjusting the switching timing accordingly by comparing the polarity of the spike to previous voltage swings and using a closed-loop control algorithm to minimize spikes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional switching timing control is used, then device simplicity is maintained, but voltage spikes occur that damage devices and loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice robustnessVSAvoidswitching control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system measures load voltage and uses the measurement to determine whether a voltage spike is indicated, then adjusts switching timing based on this feedback. This closed-loop feedback mechanism eliminates voltage spikes while maintaining device simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system determines whether a voltage spike is indicated by measuring load voltage before adjusting switching timing. This preliminary detection allows the system to prevent voltage spikes before they occur, protecting devices and loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If switching timing is adjusted to eliminate voltage spikes, then device reliability improves, but control algorithm complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage spike eliminationVSAvoidcontrol algorithm complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The closed-loop control algorithm continuously measures load voltage, determines spike indication, and adjusts switching timing accordingly. This feedback-driven approach eliminates voltage spikes while keeping the control algorithm manageable through iterative refinement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The switching timing is dynamically adjusted based on measured load voltage conditions. The system adapts switching timing in real-time to eliminate voltage spikes, transforming a static control problem into a dynamic solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If load voltage measurement is implemented, then switching timing accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching timing precisionVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the load voltage measurement to serve itself by automatically determining spike indication and adjusting its own switching timing. This self-service approach improves timing precision without requiring external complex control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The load voltage measurement serves multiple functions: detecting voltage spikes, determining spike indication, and providing feedback for switching timing adjustment. This multi-functionality improves timing precision while minimizing additional circuit complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12273114B2Systems and methods for controlling switching timing
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 SNAP ONE LLC
  • US12273114B2 patent drawing
  • US12273114B2 patent drawing
  • US12273114B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device for controlling switching timing is described. The electronic device includes load voltage measuring circuitry configured to measure a load voltage to produce a load voltage measurement. The electronic device also includes a processor coupled to the load voltage measuring circuitry. The processor is configured to determine whether a load voltage spike is indicated by the load voltage measurement. The processor is configured to control switching timing based on whether a load voltage spike is indicated.