Loader Vibrator with Telescopic Carrier and Lateral Fingers
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing 360° loaders face inefficiencies in unloading cargo due to cargo getting stuck in vessel hold structures, requiring additional machinery and being limited to single implement operations, which increases costs and operational complexity.
Innovation Solution
A loader equipped with a telescopic vibrator carrier and laterally driven vibratory fingers mounted on the arm, allowing for extended reach and resilient operation to dislodge stuck cargo without damaging hold walls, and enabling dual-sided vibration for efficient unloading.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a second machine with vibrator is lowered into the hold to release stuck cargo, then cargo dislodging capability is improved, but operational complexity and cost increase
Solution Approach 1:
The loader is equipped with both a bucket for normal cargo handling and a vibrator mechanism for dislodging stuck cargo, allowing a single machine to perform multiple functions. The vibrator can be deployed when cargo becomes stuck on hold structures, eliminating the need for a second specialized machine.
Solution Approach 2:
The vibrator mechanism is integrated with the loader's arm structure, combining two previously separate operations (cargo handling and cargo dislodging) into a single unified system. This integration allows the loader to switch between bucket operation and vibrator deployment as needed.
2Length of moving object
If a vibrator is extended to reach beyond the bucket, then cargo dislodging reach is improved, but interference with bucket operation occurs
Solution Approach 1:
The vibrator carrier is designed to be telescopic and movable along the arm, allowing the vibrator to be extended to reach stuck cargo and then retracted or repositioned when the bucket needs to operate. This dynamic positioning resolves the conflict between extended reach and bucket operation clearance.
Solution Approach 2:
The vibrator mechanism is separated from the main loader body and mounted on a movable carrier that can be independently positioned. This segmentation allows the vibrator to be deployed only when needed and moved out of the way during bucket operations, avoiding interference.
3Force
If the vibrator finger is driven longitudinally, then dislodging force is improved, but damage to hold walls occurs
Solution Approach 1:
Instead of driving the vibrator finger longitudinally (parallel to the arm), the invention drives it laterally (perpendicular to the arm). This lateral driving direction changes the orientation of the dislodging force, allowing effective cargo release while preventing damaging contact with the hold walls.
4Device complexity
If the vibrator is fixed on the arm, then structural simplicity is improved, but adaptability to different cargo situations deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The vibrator carrier is designed to be movable and adjustable along the arm rather than fixed, providing dynamic positioning capability. This allows the operator to position the vibrator at different locations depending on where cargo is stuck, enhancing adaptability while maintaining relatively simple structural implementation.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Facilitates quicker and more cost-effective unloading by allowing the loader to dislodge stuck cargo with minimal additional equipment, improving operational efficiency and reducing the need for jury rig operations.
Implementation Method 1
at least one vibrator carried by the carrier and adapted to reach beyond the bucket, the vibrator having at least one laterally driven finger for dislodging a load from the vessel
Implementation Method 2
the vibrator is preferably resiliently mounted in the carrier, to ease required accuracy in placement
Data Source
Figure 1~2
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AI summary
A conventional loader (1) for moving cargo for unloading, and adapted with a vibrator for dislodging any cargo that has been held up during transit. The adapted loaded comprises a boom (3), an arm (4) pivoted to the boom, a bucket (5) that is normally carried by the arm and the vibrator (11) carried by the arm and adapted to reach beyond the bucket. The vibrator can be applied to a hold structure such as a ladder, thus dislodging any cargo and allowing it to be unloaded.