Loading Base Elastic Member Prevents Gear Disengagement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image reading devices with extendable loading bases often experience malfunctions due to external loads, particularly disengagement of gears, which can cause damage and hinder proper operation.

Innovation Solution

A medium conveyance device featuring a mechanism that converts the motion of the first loading base into the motion of a second loading base using an interlocking mechanism and an elastic member to prevent gear disengagement, ensuring the device's stability and functionality under external loads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the loading base is made extendable to accommodate long documents, then the device can handle longer originals, but the mechanism becomes more complex and prone to gear disengagement under external loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle long documentsVSAvoidmechanism stability under load
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic member is pre-installed in the mechanism to cushion against external loads before they cause damage. When external forces are applied during document loading, the elastic member absorbs the shock and prevents gear disengagement, thereby protecting the mechanism while maintaining the extendable loading base capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Ease of operation

If an automated extension mechanism is added to the loading base, then operational convenience is improved, but the complexity of the mechanism increases and susceptibility to malfunction rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated loading base extensionVSAvoidmechanism structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic member is configured to automatically engage and disengage based on the loading base position and external load conditions, without requiring additional control mechanisms. This self-regulating feature maintains automated operation convenience while minimizing the addition of complex control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If the loading base mechanism is designed for easy extension, then operational speed is improved, but the mechanism becomes more vulnerable to external forces causing gear disengagement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading base extension speedVSAvoidgear disengagement under external load
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic member acts as an intermediary element between the gear mechanism and external loads. It mediates the force transmission, allowing rapid extension while filtering out harmful external forces that could cause gear disengagement, thus protecting the mechanism without slowing down the extension process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents gear disengagement and damage, enhancing the reliability and convenience of the image reading device by maintaining the stability of the loading base mechanism even when external loads are applied.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic member that is elastically deformed when the second loading base is not arranged in a position corresponding to a position in which the first loading base is arranged by the mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10913629B2Medium conveyance device
Publication Date: 2021.02.09 PFU LTD
  • US10913629B2 patent drawing
  • US10913629B2 patent drawing
  • US10913629B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medium conveyance device includes a first loading base that has a first loading surface formed thereon and is movably supported on a main body, a second loading base that has a second loading surface formed thereon and is movably supported on the first loading base so that the second loading surface is positioned next to with the first loading surface and so that the second loading surface overlaps with the first loading surface, a mechanism that converts motion of the first loading base into motion of the second loading base so that the second loading base is arranged in a position corresponding to a position in which the first loading base is arranged, and an elastic member that is elastically deformed when the second loading base is not arranged in a position corresponding to a position in which the first loading base is arranged.