Vehicle Loading Floor Handle Mechanism Reduces Lifting Effort

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing height-adjustable loading floors require significant vertical force to raise the floor panel, especially in vehicles with heavy floor plates, making the operation cumbersome and strenuous.

Innovation Solution

A height-adjustable loading floor mechanism featuring a pivoting handle connected to a support via a pull rod, where the handle's movement is transmitted to the support, allowing the floor to be raised with reduced effort by folding out and being supported under the base plate, with a return spring for easy lowering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the loading floor is raised by direct vertical lifting, then the floor panel can be adjusted to the upper position, but significant operator force is required making the operation cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of loading floor adjustmentVSAvoidoperator lifting force
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transforming the static lifting operation into a dynamic mechanical process. The support element transitions from a folded state to an extended state during the lifting operation, creating a mechanical advantage that reduces the force required by the operator. The handle mechanism converts rotational motion into linear support extension, making the heavy floor panel easier to raise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The support element acts as an intermediary between the operator and the loading floor. Instead of the operator directly lifting the heavy floor panel, the operator manipulates the handle which activates the support element. This intermediary mechanism amplifies the operator's input force and applies it at the optimal point to raise the floor panel with reduced effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a handle is provided for lifting the loading floor, then the operator can grasp and lift the floor, but the handle becomes cumbersome when not in use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandle grip capabilityVSAvoidhandle spatial occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The handle is designed as a dynamic component that changes its spatial configuration based on operational needs. When not in use, the handle folds or retracts into a compact position that does not obstruct the trunk space. During operation, the handle extends to provide a comfortable grip for the operator. This dynamic transformation resolves the contradiction between usability and spatial occupation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The handle mechanism employs a nesting principle where the handle structure can be folded or collapsed into a compact form when not in use. The handle may nest within or alongside other components of the loading floor mechanism, minimizing its spatial occupation in the retracted state while maintaining full functionality when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Force

If the support is extended to raise the loading floor, then the floor can be raised with reduced force, but the support mechanism increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator lifting forceVSAvoidsupport mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support mechanism is segmented into discrete functional components: the support element itself, the connection points to the floor panel, the linkage to the handle, and the actuation mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall design by breaking down the complex lifting function into manageable, modular parts that work together efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support mechanism employs asymmetric design in the arrangement of linkages and connection points to optimize the mechanical advantage during the lifting stroke. The geometry of the support element and its connection to the handle creates an asymmetric four-bar linkage that provides maximum force multiplication during the critical phase of raising the floor panel, while maintaining compact dimensions when retracted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easier adjustment of the loading floor between positions with reduced operator effort, as the support unfolds to lift the floor, and a return spring facilitates folding back into the lower position, enhancing usability and reducing strain.

Implementation Method 1

the handle being kinematically connected to this support by means of at least one pull rod. When you move the handle, the support is also moved at the same time.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Implementation Method 2

The handle is designed according to the invention as a one-sided lever, one end of which is fixed to the base plate and the other end is adapted for the operator to grip. The support is then in the form of a bilateral lever

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever: Lever

Implementation Method 3

The handle or the support can have a return spring for resetting to the position corresponding to the lower position of the loading floor, ie for folding the support into the plane of the loading floor.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2444285B1Height-adjustable loading floor
Publication Date: 2013.08.28 SKODA AUTO AS
  • EP2444285B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2444285B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2444285B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a height-adjustable loading floor, in particular a loading floor in the vehicle trunk, which can be adjusted between a lower and an upper position. A handle (7) is pivotably attached to the top of the loading floor (1), and a support (9) is pivotably attached to the underside of the loading floor, the handle (7) being kinematically connected to the support by means of at least one pull rod (16). When the loading floor (1) is lifted during adjustment from the lower to the upper position, pivoting the handle (7) unfolds the support (9) under the loading floor (1), lifting it and thus facilitating its lifting. In the upper position of the loading floor (1), the support (9) supports its rear section.