Lobelia Wespurstar Cultivar Compact Habit and Purple Flower Traits

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for new Lobelia cultivars with improved vigor and attractive flower coloration that can reproduce stably and consistently under varying environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

The development of the 'Wespurstar' Lobelia cultivar, resulting from a cross-pollination between Lobelia erinus 'Wespinstar' and a proprietary seedling selection, which exhibits a compact, spherical, and trailing plant habit with intense purple flowers, vigorous growth, and continuous flowering, distinguishing it from parent cultivars and other varieties like 'Hot Lilac'.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a cross-pollination breeding program is conducted to create new Lobelia cultivars, then new cultivars with good vigor and attractive flower coloration can be developed, but the breeding process requires significant time and resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevigor and flower coloration consistencyVSAvoidbreeding program duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by conducting controlled cross-pollination between specifically selected parent plants ('Wespinstar' female parent and code 04P721 male parent) before the breeding program begins. The parent plants were pre-selected for desirable traits including vigor and flower coloration, which accelerates the development of reliable new cultivars with consistent characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If terminal cuttings are used for asexual reproduction, then the unique features of the cultivar can be stably reproduced, but the propagation process requires controlled environmental conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrait stability in successive generationsVSAvoidcontrolled environment requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying by using terminal cuttings to create genetically identical copies of the parent plant. This asexual reproduction method ensures that the unique features of the 'Wespurstar' cultivar are stably reproduced in successive generations, maintaining trait consistency without requiring complex controlled environments for each propagation cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Shape

If the cultivar is designed with compact, spherical plant habit and short internodes, then a dense and bushy plant form is achieved, but the plant size is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant habit density and formVSAvoidplant height and spread
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies spheroidality by designing the cultivar with a compact, spherical plant habit. The short internodes and freely branching growth pattern create a dense, bushy, and rounded form that is highly desirable for container cultivation and ornamental applications, transforming the plant's natural growth into a compact spherical shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

4Ease of manufacture

If the flowers are bred for intense purple coloration with larger upper petals, then flower attractiveness is improved, but the overall flower size may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower coloration intensity and petal sizeVSAvoidoverall flower diameter
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by concentrating floral resources into specific areas: the upper petals are enlarged and intensely colored in purple, while the overall flower size remains compact. This localized enhancement of petal quality and coloration creates highly attractive flowers without increasing the total flower diameter, optimizing both visual impact and plant compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUSPP20349P2Lobelia plant named `Wespurstar`
Publication Date: 2009.09.22 GARTENBAU & SPEZIALKULTUREN WESTHOFF
  • USPP20349P2 patent drawing
  • USPP20349P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Lobelia plant named ‘Wespurstar’, characterized by its compact, spherical and trailing plant habit; vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit and short internodes; dense and bushy plant form; continuously and freely flowering habit; and intense purple-colored flowers.