Local Audio Video Processing for Bandwidth Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current remote video conferencing technologies are costly and require high maintenance, with video fusion capabilities that are limited due to reliance on cloud-based image and audio processing, leading to poor performance and high bandwidth usage.

Innovation Solution

A processing method and device that locally process and compress audio and video data, enabling video fusion and reducing reliance on cloud processing by transmitting processed data of varying sizes directly to target applications on connected devices, thereby improving conferencing smoothness and reducing bandwidth occupancy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If cloud-based image and audio processing is used, then video conferencing can be implemented, but the cost is high and maintenance is complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo conferencing capabilityVSAvoidsystem maintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the image and audio processing functions from the cloud-based system and relocates them to local electronic devices. Each device performs processing independently using local processors, eliminating the need for centralized cloud processing infrastructure and reducing system maintenance complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Each electronic device is equipped with local processing capabilities that enable it to independently process its own audio and video data without relying on external cloud services. This self-service approach allows devices to autonomously perform processing tasks, reducing dependency on complex centralized infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If cloud-based processing is used, then video conferencing can be implemented, but video fusion cannot be realized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo conferencing capabilityVSAvoidvideo fusion capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the video conferencing system into independent processing units, where each electronic device processes its own audio and video streams locally. This segmentation enables flexible combination of multiple video streams through video fusion, as each device can independently process and contribute to the fused output without cloud-based constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If independent transmission of video and audio streams is used, then simple processing can be achieved, but bandwidth usage is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing simplicityVSAvoidbandwidth occupancy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the transmission of audio and video data by having electronic devices process and transmit combined or selectively prioritized data streams. Instead of transmitting all raw audio and video data independently, the system combines processing operations and transmits only necessary processed data, reducing overall bandwidth occupancy while maintaining processing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If high-quality image and audio processing is performed, then conferencing quality improves, but data size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconferencing qualityVSAvoiddata size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality processing where each electronic device processes its own audio and video data to the required quality level locally before transmission. This approach maintains high conferencing quality through local processing while reducing the overall data size that needs to be transmitted across the network, as each device handles only its own data stream at full quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20230283888A1Processing method and electronic device
Publication Date: 2023.09.07 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US20230283888A1 patent drawing
  • US20230283888A1 patent drawing
  • US20230283888A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A processing method applied to a first electronic device, the method including obtaining first audio data and/or first image data; performing at least one process on the first audio data and/or the first image data to obtain target data to be outputted; and outputting the target data to be outputted to a target application running on a second electronic device having a communication connection with the first electronic device. The target application is configured to directly output the target data to be outputted. The data size of the target data to be outputted is different from data size of the first audio data and/or the first image data.