Local Break-Out Selective Copying for Backhaul Efficiency
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Solution Overview
Problem
There is a need for an improved technique to interwork core network functionalities with local break-out traffic in wireless communication networks, specifically to enable selective copying and forwarding of data for lawful interception while efficiently hiding the interception process.
Innovation Solution
A method and apparatus that selectively copy data related to locally routed traffic in a wireless communication network based on control parameters from the core network, allowing for random selection of wireless devices not subject to lawful interception, and forwarding the copied data to the core network, thereby optimizing backhaul efficiency and hiding lawful interception.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If all locally routed traffic is copied to the core network for lawful interception, then complete interception capability is achieved, but backhaul load increases significantly
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts only the necessary control parameters and selected traffic data from the local break-out traffic flow, rather than copying all traffic. The LBO function selectively copies data based on control parameters received from the core network, extracting only what is needed for lawful interception while leaving the majority of traffic to be processed locally without backhaul transmission.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent segments the traffic handling into two paths: locally processed traffic that does not require core network intervention, and selectively copied traffic that is forwarded to the core network for lawful interception. This segmentation allows the system to maintain low backhaul load while preserving complete interception capability for required traffic flows.
2Quantity of substance
If locally routed traffic bypasses the core network, then backhaul load is reduced, but core network functionalities like Legal Intercept cannot act on the traffic
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a copying mechanism as an intermediary between the LBO function and the core network. The LBO function copies relevant traffic data and forwards it to the core network, allowing core network functionalities such as Legal Intercept to act on the copied traffic without requiring all traffic to route through the core network, thus maintaining both low backhaul load and full core network functionality.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses selective copying of traffic data from the LBO function to the core network. Instead of routing all traffic through the core network, the system creates copies of specific traffic flows that require core network processing, allowing functionalities like Legal Intercept to operate on these copies while the original traffic continues to flow locally with minimal backhaul load.
3Quantity of substance
If selective copying is implemented, then backhaul efficiency is improved, but the complexity of traffic management increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the core network sends control parameters to the LBO function based on lawful interception requirements. The LBO function uses these control parameters to automatically determine which traffic to copy, reducing the need for complex manual traffic management decisions while maintaining backhaul efficiency through automated, policy-driven selective copying.
Data Source
Figure 1a~1b
Figure 2
Figure 3a~3b
AI summary
The present disclosure generally relates to the field of local break-out traffic. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a technique of selective copying of data related to traffic that is routed locally in a wireless communication network. A method embodiment comprises: selectively copying data related to locally routed traffic based on one or more control parameters received from a core network (40), the locally routed traffic being routed locally between at least one wireless device (10) and a local service cloud (30); and forwarding the copied data related to the locally routed traffic to the core network (40).