Local Cache Routing Configuration for Packet Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing communication devices lack clear guidance on how to perform packet routing according to a packet routing configuration received from a base station, leading to uncertainty in handling this critical function.

Innovation Solution

The communication device implements a local cache routing configuration, where it determines whether to indicate local cache routing in protocol data units (PDUs) based on properties of data radio bearers (DRBs) configured by the base station, routing certain PDUs to a local cache server and others directly to the core network, as indicated by specific RRC messages and capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If packet routing configuration is provided to UE, then routing capability is enabled, but uncertainty in execution timing and method arises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacket routing capabilityVSAvoidrouting execution clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The network receives feedback from the UE regarding its packet routing capability and configuration status. The network then provides further instructions or adjustments based on this feedback, creating a closed-loop control system that resolves the uncertainty in routing execution timing and method.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The packet routing configuration is made dynamic rather than static. The UE can transition between different routing states (direct routing, local cache routing, core network routing) based on real-time conditions and network instructions, allowing flexible adaptation without operational uncertainty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If direct routing to core network is used, then network control is maintained, but data handling efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork controlVSAvoiddata handling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The routing architecture is segmented into multiple paths: direct routing to core network for control-critical data, and local cache routing for data-intensive traffic. This segmentation allows the system to maintain network control while improving data handling efficiency for appropriate traffic types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A local cache server acts as an intermediary between the UE and the core network. For certain data traffic, packets are routed through this intermediary node, which buffers and manages data locally, thereby improving efficiency while the network retains overall control through configuration and monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If local cache routing is implemented, then data handling efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata handling efficiencyVSAvoidrouting configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE autonomously determines whether to use local cache routing or direct routing based on pre-configured criteria and current conditions. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex network-controlled routing decisions while maintaining efficiency improvements from local caching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The routing configuration mechanism is designed to be universal, handling both direct and local cache routing through a unified framework. This multi-functionality reduces complexity by avoiding separate control mechanisms for different routing types, while still achieving efficiency gains.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3451580B1Device and method of handling packet routing
Publication Date: 2021.07.21 HTC CORP
  • EP3451580B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3451580B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3451580B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A communication device receiving a first radio resource control (RRC) Reconfiguration message from a base station (BS) on a signaling radio bearer (SRB), wherein the first RRC Reconfiguration message configures a first data radio bearer (DRB) and configures a local cache routing configuration; receiving a second RRC Reconfiguration message from the BS on the SRB, wherein the second RRC Reconfiguration message configures a second DRB; transmitting a first protocol data unit (PDU) to the BS on the first DRB, wherein the communication device indicates a local cache routing in a PDU header of the first PDU when the local cache routing configuration is configured by the BS; transmitting a second PDU to the BS on the second DRB, wherein the communication device does not indicate the local cache routing in the second PDU.