Location-Aware Caching in Aerial Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

In areas where data connectivity is unreliable or unavailable, existing network infrastructure fails to provide consistent and efficient data access, leading to gaps in service and performance for users accessing balloon networks.

Innovation Solution

Implementing location-aware caching and location-specific service profiles in high-altitude balloon networks, where balloons maintain and update caches tied to geographic areas rather than specific network entities, ensuring continuity of service and performance by dynamically updating user-data and operational parameters as balloons move within the network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data connectivity infrastructure is deployed in remote areas, then data access availability is improved, but infrastructure cost and complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access availabilityVSAvoidnetwork infrastructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements caching mechanisms that create local copies of frequently accessed data and service profiles on aerial vehicles and ground equipment. This copying approach allows remote areas to access data without requiring continuous connection to centralized network infrastructure, thereby improving availability while reducing the need for extensive physical infrastructure deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-loads and caches service profiles and user data onto aerial vehicles before they deploy to remote areas. This preliminary action ensures that data is already available locally when the aerial vehicle arrives, eliminating the need for complex real-time infrastructure setup and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high data access availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If location-aware caching is implemented across multiple aerial vehicles, then service continuity is improved, but data synchronization complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidcache synchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements location-specific service profiles that are cached on aerial vehicles based on their current geographic location. Each aerial vehicle maintains locally optimized cache data tailored to its specific service area, which simplifies synchronization by only requiring updates when vehicles enter new geographic zones rather than continuous complex coordination across all vehicles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses geographic location as an intermediary to trigger cache updates. When an aerial vehicle enters a new geographic area, the location change acts as a mediator that automatically initiates the appropriate cache synchronization actions, simplifying the overall synchronization complexity by using location events rather than continuous inter-vehicle communication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If aerial vehicles frequently update location-aware caches, then data freshness is improved, but network bandwidth consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata freshnessVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic cache updates triggered by geographic location changes rather than continuous updates. Aerial vehicles update their caches periodically when they transition between defined geographic areas, which maintains data freshness by ensuring caches are current for the active service area while significantly reducing bandwidth consumption compared to continuous real-time synchronization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system updates only the specific portions of the cache that are relevant to the current geographic area rather than performing full cache synchronizations. This partial action approach maintains data freshness for location-specific information while minimizing unnecessary bandwidth consumption by excluding data that is not currently needed in the active service area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10356742B2Location-aware caching in an aerial network
Publication Date: 2019.07.16 SOFTBANK CORPORATION
  • US10356742B2 patent drawing
  • US10356742B2 patent drawing
  • US10356742B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are disclosed herein that may help to provide location-aware caching and/or location-specific service profiles in an aerial-vehicle network. An exemplary method may be carried out by an aerial vehicle that is at a location associated with the first geographic area in an aerial-vehicle network that includes a plurality of defined geographic areas, and may involve: (a) determining that a location-aware cache of an aerial vehicle should be updated with user-data associated with the first geographic area; and (b) in response to determining that the location-aware cache should be updated: (i) sending a location-aware cache-update request; (ii) receiving, as a response to the location-aware cache-update request, user-data that corresponds to the first geographic area; and (iii) storing the user-data that corresponds to the first geographic area in a location-aware cache of the aerial vehicle.