Location-Aware RRM Configuration for Wireless Cell Registration

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication networks, the increasing number of mobile devices leads to a bottleneck in control channels, particularly in crowded areas, resulting in prolonged registration times and energy wastage due to the limited resources available for radio resource management (RRM) configuration settings, which are typically set uniformly for all users.

Innovation Solution

A geographic or location-aware RRM configuration scheme where configuration messages containing location-specific parameters are broadcast by the base station, allowing receivers to determine their own transmission parameters based on their position within the cell, reducing the need for individual connections and optimizing resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If uniform RRM configuration settings are provided to all users in a cell, then device complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but productivity decreases due to prolonged registration times and energy wastage in crowded areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cell is divided into multiple geographic zones, each with its own RRM configuration parameters. The base station broadcasts multiple configuration messages corresponding to different zones, allowing UEs to select parameters appropriate for their specific location rather than using a single uniform configuration for the entire cell.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different RRM configuration parameters are assigned to different geographic locations within the cell based on local radio conditions. This allows each zone to have optimized parameters tailored to its specific environment, improving registration efficiency and reducing energy consumption for UEs in crowded or challenging areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If individual RRM configuration messages are transmitted to each UE, then productivity is improved through optimized resource allocation, but device complexity increases and loss of information occurs due to communication overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station broadcasts a set of universal configuration messages that can serve multiple UEs simultaneously. Each configuration message contains parameters applicable to a specific geographic zone, and any UE in that zone can use the corresponding parameters without requiring individual dedicated signaling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

UEs autonomously determine their geographic location within the cell and select the appropriate RRM configuration parameters from the broadcast messages based on their position. This self-service approach eliminates the need for the base station to individually assign parameters to each UE, reducing communication overhead and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the number of mobile devices increases in a cell, then adaptability is improved to serve more users, but loss of time increases due to bottlenecks in control channels

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the cell into multiple geographic zones with distinct configuration parameters, the system can efficiently handle multiple UEs simultaneously. Each UE independently selects parameters for its zone, avoiding control channel bottlenecks that would occur with individual parameter assignment for each user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base station pre-calculates and broadcasts multiple RRM configuration messages corresponding to different geographic zones before UEs need to register. This preliminary preparation allows UEs to quickly select appropriate parameters without requiring time-consuming individual configuration exchanges with the base station.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11477772B2Receiver, transmitter, radio signal,wireless communication network and method to provide parameters for a communication of the receiver with the wireless
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
  • US11477772B2 patent drawing
  • US11477772B2 patent drawing
  • US11477772B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A receiver receives a radio signal broadcast by a transmitter of a wireless communication network. The transmitter serves a cell of the wireless communication network in which the receiver is located. The radio signal has a plurality of configuration messages. Each configuration message includes information defining at least one location in the cell and parameters for a communication of the receiver with the wireless communication network. The parameters is associated with the certain location. The receiver determines the parameters for the communication of the receiver with the wireless communication network using a position of the receiver in the cell and the plurality of configuration messages.