Location-Based RF Parameter Control for Wireless Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for wireless devices to comply with multiple regulatory domains are inefficient, leading to unnecessary restrictions in spectrum usage and increased product overhead, as devices often need to meet the strictest regulations across domains, resulting in reduced performance and interoperability issues.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for controlling wireless device parameters, such as transmit power, using location-based services to determine permissible settings, allowing devices to adjust their transmission characteristics based on the specific regulatory domain they are in, thereby optimizing performance and compliance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wireless devices are designed to comply with the strictest regulations across all regulatory domains, then universal compliance is achieved, but device performance is reduced due to unnecessary restrictions in transmit power and spectrum usage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulatory complianceVSAvoiddevice performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of transmission parameters based on the device's current geographic location. The system continuously monitors location data and automatically modifies transmit power, frequency bands, and other transmission characteristics to match the specific regulatory requirements of the current domain, allowing the device to operate at optimal performance levels in each location while maintaining compliance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes transmission parameters (power levels, frequency bands, spectral masks) based on the identified regulatory domain. By storing multiple sets of transmission parameters corresponding to different regulatory domains and selecting the appropriate set based on location, the device avoids being constrained by the strictest parameters across all domains while ensuring compliance with local regulations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If wireless devices use fixed transmission parameters to ensure compliance across multiple regulatory domains, then compliance is maintained, but spectrum usage efficiency is reduced due to unnecessary restrictions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulatory complianceVSAvoidspectrum usage flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts transmission parameters based on the current regulatory domain identified through location data. This allows the device to access and utilize the full range of frequency bands and power levels permitted in each specific domain, rather than being restricted by a fixed parameter set designed for the strictest domain

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by tailoring transmission parameters to match the specific characteristics and requirements of each regulatory domain. Each domain receives a customized parameter set that is optimized for its local conditions and regulations, allowing maximum spectrum usage efficiency in each location while maintaining compliance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If manufacturers create multiple versions of devices for different regulatory domains, then domain-specific compliance is achieved, but product overhead and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulatory complianceVSAvoidproduct overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal device architecture that can operate across multiple regulatory domains using a single hardware platform. The device includes location determination capabilities, a database of regulatory domain parameters, and control logic that automatically configures transmission parameters based on the current domain, eliminating the need for multiple domain-specific device versions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system stores multiple sets of transmission parameters (spectral masks, power levels, frequency bands) in a database within the device. Based on the identified regulatory domain, the system selects and applies the appropriate parameter set, allowing a single device to adapt to different regulatory requirements without requiring multiple hardware versions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9204402B2Methods and apparatus for location-based parametric control
Publication Date: 2015.12.01 APPLE INC
  • US9204402B2 patent drawing
  • US9204402B2 patent drawing
  • US9204402B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus for location-based control of parameters such as radio frequency (RF) transmission characteristics of a wireless device. In one embodiment, a determination of a maximum allowable level for a given characteristic associated with the location of the wireless device is made, and the transmission characteristic of the wireless device is adjusted based at least in part on this maximum allowable level. The location may correspond to a regulatory domain with specific requirements for wireless transmitters. A database is referenced to retrieve these requirements. The maximum allowable levels are derived from the requirements. Thus, exemplary wireless devices are capable of universal regulatory compliance.