Location-Based Virtual Certification Number Generation for Fraud Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional techniques struggle to generate merchant-specific virtual certification numbers for in-person interactions, making them susceptible to fraud as they are not effectively bound to specific merchants.

Innovation Solution

The use of location-related data, processed through machine learning models, to generate virtual certification number data specific to a user's location, allowing for the detection of terminals and association with merchant-specific data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional techniques are used to generate virtual certification numbers, then the system is simple to operate, but the virtual certification numbers are not bound to specific merchants and are susceptible to fraud

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of virtual certification numbersVSAvoidcomplexity of location-based system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces location data as an intermediary element that links virtual certification numbers to specific physical locations and merchants. Instead of directly binding certification numbers to merchants through complex authentication systems, the system uses location information (captured via cameras, GPS, or other sensors) as a mediator to establish the connection, thereby improving security without requiring overly complex verification mechanisms at the certification number generation stage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical or manual verification methods with automated location-based detection systems. Instead of requiring physical presence verification through manual checks or complex access controls, the system uses electronic location data capture and processing to automatically determine when a user is at a specific merchant location, substituting manual verification mechanisms with automated electronic ones

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If location-based detection is implemented to bind virtual certification numbers to merchants, then fraud risk is reduced, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring location accuracy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebinding of virtual certification numbers to merchantsVSAvoidaccuracy of location detection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the location verification process into multiple independent components: location data capture (via cameras or GPS), location data processing, merchant location association, and certification number generation. By dividing the complex verification task into separate modular functions, each component can be optimized independently, and the overall system can achieve high accuracy without requiring any single component to be overly complex or difficult to measure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors location data and compares it against expected merchant locations. When location data indicates the user is at or near a registered merchant location, the system provides feedback to generate or validate the virtual certification number. This iterative feedback process ensures location accuracy is maintained throughout the interaction, allowing the system to detect and correct positioning errors automatically

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12327374B2Systems and methods for using location-related data to generate virtual certification number data for an interaction
Publication Date: 2025.06.10 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US12327374B2 patent drawing
  • US12327374B2 patent drawing
  • US12327374B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for generating virtual certification number data may comprise: receiving real-time image data from a camera of a user device; parsing location features data from the real-time image data; determining, based on the location features data, a location of the user device; upon determining the location of the user device, detecting, based on the real-time image data, a terminal at the location; upon detecting the terminal at the location, generating virtual certification number data for the user specific to the location; causing the user device to store the virtual certification number data for the user on a memory device associated with the user device; and transmitting the virtual certification number data to the terminal at the location.