Location-Based Disk Drive Access Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data security systems for computing devices do not effectively restrict access to data based on geographical location, leaving sensitive information vulnerable when the device is outside a predetermined area, even if the user is authorized elsewhere.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that uses location components, such as GPS, to identify the geographical location of a computing device and deny access to data stored on a data storage drive when the device is outside a predetermined area, while allowing access when within that area, and incorporating measures like encryption and tamper detection to ensure security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If access control is based solely on user authorization, then users can access data anywhere, but data security is compromised when devices leave predetermined secure areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidaccess flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The access control system dynamically adjusts permissions based on the device's geographical location. When the device is within the predetermined geographical area, full access is permitted. When the device moves outside this area, access is automatically restricted or denied. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by making security conditions flexible rather than static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the access control parameter based on location parameters. By monitoring geographical coordinates and comparing them against the predetermined area boundaries, the system transitions between different access states (permitted/denied). This parameter-based control allows the system to maintain security reliability while adapting to location changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If location-based access restriction is implemented, then data security is improved when devices leave secure areas, but system complexity increases due to additional location monitoring and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller performs multiple functions: it manages user authentication, monitors geographical location, determines whether the device is within the predetermined area, and controls data storage access. By consolidating these functions into a single controller, the system achieves the required security improvements without proportionally increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses an intermediary approach by relying on existing location determination technologies (such as GPS or network-based location services) rather than building a complete location tracking system from scratch. This intermediary use of established technologies reduces the complexity burden while still achieving location-based security control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If access is denied outside predetermined areas, then unauthorized access is prevented, but legitimate user access may be restricted when traveling or working remotely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control securityVSAvoiduser accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The access control system dynamically adapts to user needs by allowing flexible configuration of the predetermined geographical area. This area can be expanded to include multiple locations or adjusted based on user travel patterns, ensuring that legitimate remote work or travel does not unnecessarily restrict access while maintaining security for unauthorized locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10216952B2Location based disk drive access
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 SEAGATE TECH LLC
  • US10216952B2 patent drawing
  • US10216952B2 patent drawing
  • US10216952B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatuses, systems, and devices are described for providing data security. In one method, data security is provided for a computing device having a data storage drive. A predetermined geographical area within which access to the data storage drive of the computing device is permitted may be identified. A geographical location of the computing device also may be identified. When the identified geographical location of the computing device is outside of the identified geographical area, access to at least a portion of the data storage drive may be denied. When the identified geographical location of the computing device is within the identified geographical area, access to the portion (or all) of the data storage drive may be allowed.