Location-oriented services for mobile devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current location-oriented services in mobile communications are limited by individual user environments and device capabilities, often providing services on a one-to-one basis without considering relationships or proximities between multiple users.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that determine the location of multiple mobile devices and their users' relationships, providing location-oriented data services by assessing proximity and user connections, allowing for tailored service delivery based on device capabilities and user relationships.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If location-oriented services are provided on a service-to-individual user relationship basis, then the service delivery is simple and direct, but the service relevance and effectiveness are limited by individual user environment and device capabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice relevanceVSAvoidservice delivery complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple user contexts (location, relationships, device capabilities) into a unified service delivery framework. The system merges individual user data with relational data to provide comprehensive location-oriented services that adapt to group contexts while maintaining manageable complexity through centralized processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a universal service platform that can handle both individual and group-based location services. The same infrastructure supports diverse service types (messaging, notifications, information sharing) across different user contexts, making the system multi-functional without requiring separate systems for each service type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the system determines location and relationship data for multiple users, then the service effectiveness and relevance are improved, but the data processing complexity and resource consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice effectivenessVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a server as an intermediary that handles the complex tasks of determining user locations, relationships, and device capabilities. This mediator processes multiple data sources and performs the computationally intensive relationship analysis, relieving individual mobile devices from handling complex processing while ensuring service reliability through centralized coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary determination of user relationships and device capabilities before providing location-oriented services. By pre-establishing relationship data and capability profiles, the system reduces real-time processing complexity when services are actually delivered, as this foundational data is already available for quick reference during service provision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If location-oriented services are constrained by individual user environment and device limitations, then the system remains simple to implement, but the extent and quality of services that can be provided are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice extentVSAvoidsystem implementation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic service adaptation where the system adjusts service delivery based on real-time assessment of user environments and device capabilities. The service extent dynamically scales to match available resources while maximizing utility, allowing the system to provide comprehensive services when conditions permit while gracefully degrading when constraints exist, without requiring complex manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10171964B2Location-oriented services
Publication Date: 2019.01.01 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10171964B2 patent drawing
  • US10171964B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A location of a first mobile device associated with a first user is determined, and a location of a second mobile device associated with a second user is determined. A relationship between the first user and the second user is determined, and a proximity of the first mobile device relative to the second mobile device is determined. A location-oriented data service is provided to at least one of the first mobile device and the second mobile device.