Location-Based Talk Group Call Header for Reduced Messaging Overhead

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual processes for creating talk groups in emergency situations within radio communication systems are time-consuming and inefficient, leading to delays in communication among responders during incidents.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method for automatic creation of location-based talk group calls, where subscriber units or dispatch consoles determine a geographic reference location and generate a location-based talk group call header, allowing nearby units to join based on specified criteria without manual intervention, thereby reducing messaging overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If manual processes are used to create talk groups and assign subscriber units, then dispatcher control and monitoring are maintained, but significant time delays occur during emergency situations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime delay in creating talk groupsVSAvoidmanual dispatcher operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically creating talk groups and assigning subscriber units based on pre-defined criteria and algorithms, eliminating the need for manual dispatcher intervention during emergency situations. The automatic talk group creation system is prepared in advance with routing algorithms and subscriber unit databases, enabling immediate automated response when emergencies occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by allowing talk groups to be automatically formed and managed without human intervention. The automatic creation system independently identifies emergency situations, creates appropriate talk groups, assigns subscriber units based on location and service type, and monitors group activity, freeing dispatchers from manual administrative tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If traditional talk group creation methods are used, then dispatcher monitoring and control are maintained, but messaging overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessaging overheadVSAvoidautomatic creation process
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts the talk group creation and management functions from manual dispatcher operations and implements them as automated system functions. The automatic creation system separates the administrative burden of talk group management from emergency response activities, handling group creation, subscriber assignment, and monitoring independently through automated algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters by transitioning from manual dispatcher-controlled talk group creation to automated system-controlled creation. The automatic creation system uses different parameters such as emergency type classification, subscriber unit location data, and service type matching to dynamically form talk groups, reducing messaging overhead compared to manual methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9131344B2Method and device for automatic creation of a location-based talk group call with reduced messaging overhead
Publication Date: 2015.09.08 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9131344B2 patent drawing
  • US9131344B2 patent drawing
  • US9131344B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a method of automatic establishment of a location-based talk group call with reduced messaging overhead. The initiating device may be a subscriber unit (SU). The SU determines a geographic reference location and generates location data representative of the location. The SU broadcasts a location-based talk group call header including the location data and including a location-based talk group call identifier field set to cause other SUs receiving the call header to receive and output subsequent data associated with the call header responsive to determining that its current geographic location satisfies the location criterion of the call. The location criterion may be fully determined by the initiating SU and specified in the call header, and may take the form of a specified radius that extends from the geographic reference location represented in the call header.