Lock Cylinder Movement Detection for Unauthorized Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional locks can be unlocked using improper tools, compromising security, as they lack mechanisms to differentiate between authorized and unauthorized unlocking operations.

Innovation Solution

A lock system incorporating sensing modules and a processing unit that detect movement and generate signals to determine if the unlocking operation meets preset conditions, triggering an alarm or notification when it does not, thereby enhancing security through real-time monitoring and alerting mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional lock mechanisms are used, then the lock can be easily unlocked with proper keys, but the lock can also be unlocked via improper tools such as slender rods, hooks, and master unlocking units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of unlocking with proper keyVSAvoidsecurity against improper tools
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the purely mechanical lock mechanism with an electronic control system that includes sensing modules, a processing unit, and an alarm unit. The sensing modules detect movements of the lock cylinder and generate sensing signals that are processed to determine whether an unlocking operation is normal or abnormal, thereby substituting mechanical security with electronic monitoring and control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where sensing modules continuously monitor the lock cylinder's movements and provide sensing signals to the processing unit. The processing unit analyzes these signals to determine the nature of the unlocking operation and provides feedback by triggering the alarm unit when abnormal operations are detected, creating a closed-loop security system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If sensing modules and processing units are added to detect and analyze lock cylinder movements, then unauthorized unlocking can be detected, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to detect unauthorized unlockingVSAvoidcomplexity of sensing and processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the sensing modules to perform multiple functions: detecting lock cylinder movements, generating sensing signals, and providing information to the processing unit. The processing unit itself serves multiple purposes by receiving sensing signals, determining the nature of unlocking operations, and controlling the alarm unit, thereby reducing the need for separate dedicated components for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10119300B2Lock
Publication Date: 2018.11.06 ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC
  • US10119300B2 patent drawing
  • US10119300B2 patent drawing
  • US10119300B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lock including a lock cylinder, at least one sensing module and a processing unit is provided. The lock cylinder is adapted for allowing a unlocking unit to insert therein along an inserting direction. The at least one sensing module detects a movement of the lock cylinder. The processing unit electrically connected to the at least one sensing module. The sensing module generates a sensing signal to the processing unit according to the movement of the lock cylinder.