Locking Apparatus With Deformed Threads For High Cantilever Loads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional storage container locks fail to withstand high cantilevered loads and corrosion, leading to security breaches and installation challenges due to the need for specialized tools and materials.

Innovation Solution

A locking apparatus using a stainless steel plug with deformed threads and a standard nut, combined with a pin-and-tumbler design and a spring-hinged dust cover, to provide enhanced strength and corrosion resistance while allowing installation with a standard nut driver.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional lock materials and designs are used, then manufacturing cost and ease of manufacture are improved, but strength and corrosion resistance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecantilever load resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by specifying precise material compositions (e.g., stainless steel with minimum 10.5% chromium content, nickel-plated zinc alloy with specific element ranges) and geometric parameters (thread dimensions, cam lever arm lengths) to achieve both high strength and manufacturability. These quantified parameters enable consistent production of locks meeting 1000-pound cantilever load requirements while using standard manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite materials strategy by combining stainless steel components (plug, cam, spring) with nickel-plated zinc alloy components (cylinder, housing) to optimize both strength and corrosion resistance. The nickel plating on zinc alloy provides enhanced corrosion protection, while the stainless steel elements provide structural strength, creating a composite construction that meets performance requirements without excessive manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If specialized locking components are used, then security and strength are improved, but installation complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity performanceVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the lock with a standardized cam interface that can be installed using common tools (nut driver, screwdriver) rather than specialized installation equipment. The cam, plug, and housing are designed with universal mounting features that accommodate standard fasteners, making installation accessible to typical consumers without requiring specialized training or tools, thereby improving ease of operation while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The lock incorporates self-service features including a self-lubricating cam mechanism and self-aligning plug design that reduce the need for precise manual adjustment during installation. The spring-loaded cam automatically engages with the housing features, and the plug self-centers in the cylinder, allowing consumers to install the lock themselves without professional assistance, enhancing both ease of operation and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If standard components are used, then cost and availability are improved, but strength and corrosion resistance worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost effectivenessVSAvoidcorrosion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by specifying minimum material composition thresholds (e.g., chromium content ≥10.5%, nickel plating thickness) that transform standard commercial materials into high-performance components. These parameter specifications ensure that commonly available stainless steel and nickel-plated zinc alloy materials meet the required corrosion resistance and strength levels, making the lock cost-effective while reliable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a strategy of using cost-effective, readily available materials (standard stainless steel grades, nickel-plated zinc alloy) that can be sourced from common suppliers rather than requiring expensive specialized materials. This approach maintains affordability and ease of manufacture while the specified material parameters ensure sufficient durability and corrosion resistance for the intended application lifecycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS10669739B2High-strength lock
Publication Date: 2020.06.02 US POSTAL SERVICE
  • US10669739B2 patent drawing
  • US10669739B2 patent drawing
  • US10669739B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described herein is locking apparatus, method for making a locking apparatus, and method for mounting a locking apparatus to the door of a personal storage container. The locking apparatus may include a threaded portion having deformed threads and a lock body shape to fit a restrictive mounting hole.