Lock Lever Hook Rotation for Stable Image Forming Unit Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in stably mounting and removing the image forming unit, particularly due to issues with the engagement of the lock lever and guide surface, leading to instability and potential damage during the mounting process.

Innovation Solution

The image forming apparatus incorporates a lock lever with a rotatable hook portion and an interlocking mechanism, allowing the hook to temporarily rotate away from the engaged portion during mounting, ensuring stable engagement and preventing inadvertent disengagement, while also facilitating easy removal by adjusting the lever's posture and contact points to reduce operator error.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the lock lever is engaged with the guide surface during mounting, then the image forming unit is positioned, but the engagement may be unstable and prone to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting stabilityVSAvoidpotential damage during mounting
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The hook portion is designed to be rotatable relative to the lock lever body, allowing it to dynamically adjust its engagement state. During mounting, the hook can temporarily rotate away from the engaged portion to avoid collision damage, then rotate back to achieve stable engagement, transforming a static rigid connection into a dynamic adaptive one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotatable hook portion acts as a cushioning mechanism that prevents direct impact damage during mounting. By allowing the hook to temporarily disengage or rotate away before final engagement, the system absorbs potential shock and prevents damage to both the lock lever and guide surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If the hook portion is fixed during mounting, then the structure is simple, but the engagement may be unstable and prone to inadvertent disengagement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement stabilityVSAvoidlock lever structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hook portion is designed to be rotatable relative to the lock lever body, allowing it to dynamically adjust its engagement state. During mounting, the hook can temporarily rotate away from the engaged portion to avoid collision damage, then rotate back to achieve stable engagement, transforming a static rigid connection into a dynamic adaptive one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the lock lever requires precise positioning during mounting, then the positioning accuracy is improved, but the ease of operation decreases due to operator error risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidoperator error resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lock lever mechanism is designed to be self-aligning and self-positioning. The rotatable hook automatically finds its engagement position with the guide surface through rotation, eliminating the need for precise manual positioning by the operator. The spring member also provides automatic biasing to ensure proper engagement without requiring operator skill.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The rotatable hook portion acts as a cushioning mechanism that prevents direct impact damage during mounting. By allowing the hook to temporarily disengage or rotate away before final engagement, the system absorbs potential shock and prevents damage to both the lock lever and guide surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables smooth and reliable mounting and removal of the image forming unit, reducing the risk of damage and operator error, and ensures stable positioning by maintaining engagement through the biasing force of the lever spring.

Implementation Method 1

maintaining engagement through the biasing force of the lever spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3296818B1Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.06.12 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • EP3296818B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3296818B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3296818B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A printer includes a housing, an image forming unit (120H), a body unit (150), positioning mechanisms and a lock lever (50). The positioning mechanism includes a unit biasing spring (52) and a biasing projection (51), and positions the image forming unit (120H) by biasing the image forming unit (120H) mounted at a first position in the housing. The lock lever (50) is pivotally provided on the image forming unit (120H). The lock lever (50) is turnable between a first posture for locking the image forming unit (120H) at the first position and a second posture for unlocking the image forming unit (120H) and allowing the image forming unit (120H) to be removed from the housing.