Notification Handling in Locked Electronic Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional locking mechanisms for handheld electronic devices do not effectively leverage the unique characteristics of mobile devices, resulting in reduced convenience and security, as they require users to unlock the device to receive notifications, consuming battery power and processing resources.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that allow user-initiated notifications while the device is in a locked state, using predetermined inputs such as key presses, touchscreen gestures, or motion-based gestures to activate notification elements like LEDs or speakers without powering on the display, thereby providing notifications without unlocking the device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the device is locked and display is turned off to save power, then battery power is conserved, but the user cannot receive notifications or interact with the device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery power consumptionVSAvoiduser interaction capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The notification system allows the device to serve itself by detecting predetermined inputs (key presses, gestures, motion) and generating notifications through notification elements without requiring the display to be active or the device to be unlocked, thus maintaining user interaction capability while conserving power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The interaction capability is segmented into display-based interaction (requiring unlock) and notification-based interaction (working in locked state), allowing the device to maintain limited but useful interaction capabilities while in power-saving mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the device requires unlocking to receive notifications, then security is maintained, but processing resources and battery power are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice securityVSAvoidprocessing resources and battery power
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs partial unlocking functionality by allowing notification delivery without full unlock, processing only the minimal required actions (detecting predetermined inputs, activating notification elements) while maintaining security constraints, thus reducing processing resource consumption while preserving security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Device complexity

If conventional locking mechanisms are used that require full unlock for any interaction, then security is simplified, but user convenience is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking mechanism complexityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism dynamically adjusts its state by allowing a subset of interactions (notification reception) in the locked state while requiring full unlock for other interactions, creating a dynamic security model that adapts to different user needs without increasing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11113426B2Method of interacting with an electronic device while the display screen is deactivated
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US11113426B2 patent drawing
  • US11113426B2 patent drawing
  • US11113426B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of interacting with an electronic device while the display screen is deactivated and the electronic device is possibly locked is described. In one embodiment, the electronic devices generate a notification regarding a new event and/or device state using a notification element in response to receiving a predetermined key input from the hardware keyboard while the electronic device is in the locked state and while the display screen is deactivated, wherein the notification is generated while the display screen remains deactivated.