Locking Cage for Electronic Modules with Detector

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The removal of electronic modules, such as HDD backplanes, from mechanical enclosures often results in premature disengagement of connectors, leading to potential damage and data loss due to non-linear motion during removal.

Innovation Solution

A cage system with a detector and locking mechanism that senses the presence of the first electronic module and prevents premature release of the second module, ensuring a linear and secure detachment process through a spring-biased lever and positive/negative locking mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If hand-actuated latches and mechanisms are used to retain HDD backplanes, then tool-less mounting and removal is enabled, but premature disengagement of connectors and potential damage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool-less mounting and removalVSAvoidconnector integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detector senses the presence of electronic modules in advance before removal operation begins. The locking mechanism is pre-configured to engage automatically when modules are detected, preventing premature disengagement of connectors before the removal process is properly initiated

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The detector provides real-time feedback about the presence and position of electronic modules to the locking mechanism. This feedback loop ensures the locking mechanism responds appropriately to module presence, maintaining secure engagement until proper removal conditions are met, thus protecting connector integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If electronic modules are made easily removable, then serviceability is improved, but careful treatment and protection of delicate modules becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule removal easeVSAvoiddamage to delicate modules
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is pre-configured with spring-loaded arms that automatically engage with locking features on the module carrier. This preliminary engagement ensures modules are securely held during handling and removal, preventing damage while maintaining ease of removal through the tool-less design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded locking arms provide a cushioning effect by allowing controlled movement and absorption of forces during module insertion and removal. This beforehand cushioning protects delicate modules from shock and mechanical stress while enabling easy tool-less operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents premature removal of the HDD backplane, ensuring safe and secure attachment and detachment of electronic modules, thereby protecting connectors and allowing for proper data retrieval.

Implementation Method 1

The detector includes a spring biased lever that supports the locking mechanism. Restriction of movement of the lever is configured to occur as the first electronic module reaches the first support position.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring bias: Spring

Implementation Method 2

The locking mechanism includes an actuated spring for normally-biased locking of the carrier plate to the second position of the cage.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Implementation Method 3

The locking mechanism may include a positive portion and a negative portion that are configured to fit each other in locking engagement.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interlocking: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS8493716B2Locking cage for electronic modules
Publication Date: 2013.07.23 LENOVO GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US8493716B2 patent drawing
  • US8493716B2 patent drawing
  • US8493716B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cage assembly for supporting electronic modules includes first and second support positions for first and second electronic modules, a detector for reacting to the presence of the first electronic module in the first support position and a locking mechanism configured to lock the second electronic module in the second position, wherein the presence of the first electronic module in the first position blocks premature actuation to release the locking mechanism.