Locking Clips for Traffic Signal Lamp Assembly Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

The frequent replacement of LED lamp kits in traffic signals requires technicians to frequently deal with screw-fastened mounting brackets, making the process difficult and time-consuming, especially in challenging outdoor conditions.

Innovation Solution

The use of locking clips that securely attach a lamp assembly to the traffic signal housing, allowing for easy installation and removal without tools, using a combination of hinged, sliding, or rotatable mechanisms to lock and unlock the lamp assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screw-fastened mounting brackets are used to secure the lamp assembly, then the lamp assembly is securely retained in the housing, but the replacement process becomes time-consuming and complex requiring tools and multiple steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure retention of lamp assemblyVSAvoidease of lamp assembly replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket is segmented into a fixed portion attached to the housing and a movable locking portion that can be independently actuated. This allows the lamp assembly to be securely retained when locked while enabling quick release by moving only the locking portion without removing the entire bracket or using tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting bracket transitions from a static screw-fastened design to a dynamic design where the locking portion can move between locked and unlocked positions. This dynamic capability allows the bracket to provide secure retention during normal operation while enabling quick tool-free replacement when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Strength

If traditional mounting brackets require screws and tools for attachment, then secure fastening is achieved, but the replacement process becomes difficult especially in challenging outdoor conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening strength of mounting bracketVSAvoidcomplexity of mounting and replacement process
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket is designed to be self-sufficient with the locking portion providing automatic engagement and retention. The bracket serves its own fastening function without requiring external tools or screws, maintaining strong attachment while simplifying the replacement process to a simple manual operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The screw and tool-dependent fastening mechanism is extracted and replaced with a direct mechanical locking system. The locking portion provides the necessary fastening strength through its design while eliminating the complexity of screws, tool requirements, and multiple attachment steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If LED lamp kits are frequently replaced every 3-5 years, then outdated kits are updated, but the frequent need to deal with screw-fastened brackets makes maintenance cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliability through regular updatesVSAvoidtime spent on frequent maintenance operations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket is pre-configured with the movable locking portion that enables quick release. This preliminary design feature anticipates future maintenance needs, allowing technicians to perform frequent LED kit replacements quickly without having to learn or carry special tools, thus reducing the time loss associated with regular updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of repair

If technicians work in awkward positions in crane buckets that sag and sway, then traffic signals can be maintained on-site, but simple operations become more difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to perform on-site maintenanceVSAvoiddifficulty of performing operations in unstable conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket's locking portion is designed to be self-operating through simple manual movement. This eliminates the need for tools and complex procedures, allowing technicians to quickly secure or release lamp assemblies even while working in unstable, awkward positions in crane buckets, thus maintaining ease of repair despite challenging conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS7794122B2Lamp retaining system for traffic signals
Publication Date: 2010.09.14 GODFREY SCOTT
  • US7794122B2 patent drawing
  • US7794122B2 patent drawing
  • US7794122B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Locking clips are provided for attaching a lamp assembly in a traffic signal housing. The clips use a fixed first portion and a movable second portion. The second portion locks to the first portion or to the housing itself and retains an edge of the lamp assembly, holding it in a window of the housing. Foldable/hinged interlocking clips are provided. Other alternatives include slidable clips that engage a fixed element on the housing (e.g. a fixed pin, or a trough in the housing wall), and rotatable clips that engage a fixed element on the housing (e.g. a fixed pin, or a trough in the housing wall). The clips may be part of a retaining system or a traffic signal. Optional lower holders may also be provided. The invention also includes a method for replacing a lamp assembly in a traffic signal housing with at least one locking clip.