Reusable Locking Device for Connectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional locking systems, such as safety wires, are inefficient in securing connectors due to space constraints, require manual threading, and are not reusable, lacking a positive locking mechanism to prevent movement caused by vibration, temperature, and stress.

Innovation Solution

A locking device comprising a top ring, support structure, and base ring with deformable hinges that provides a secondary locking force by compressing around connectors, preventing unwanted rotation and allowing for easy removal and reuse.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If safety wire is used to lock connectors, then locking function is provided, but manual threading and twisting is required which is difficult due to space constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of lockingVSAvoidspace availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The locking device is divided into separate components: a top ring, a base ring, and support structures with hinges. This segmentation allows the device to be assembled in a compact manner that fits within limited space while maintaining ease of operation through modular construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locking device incorporates deformable hinges that allow the structure to flex and adapt during installation. This dynamic characteristic enables the device to be easily installed in tight spaces and then maintain a stable locked position, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and space constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If safety wire is used to lock connectors, then locking function is provided, but the wire is cut after one implementation making re-use unlikely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking reliabilityVSAvoidreusability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The locking device is designed to be recovered and reused after its locking function is fulfilled. The reversible attachment mechanism allows the device to be removed from the connectors and reused, eliminating the need to discard it after a single use and thereby improving both reliability through consistent locking performance and ease of repair through reusability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Loss of information

If griptol line is added between connected devices, then visual cue for movement is provided, but it only indicates movement rather than acting as positive locking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement detectionVSAvoidlocking force
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The locking device merges the functions of positive mechanical locking with movement indication into a single integrated structure. The support structures with hinges provide both the locking force through their rigid connection and visual indication through their deformable nature, eliminating the need for separate griptol lines and providing both locking force and movement detection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The locking device effectively secures connectors against vibration, temperature, and stress-induced movement, offering a reusable and space-efficient solution that complements existing locking methods by providing a positive locking mechanism without wrapping around the entire circumference.

Implementation Method 1

A locking device 100 is provided which includes a top ring 110, a support structure 120 and a base ring 130. The support structure 120 may include deformable hinges 140, 150 that present a locking force onto the paired connectors.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7905695B2Methods and apparatus for locking element
Publication Date: 2011.03.15 RAYTHEON CO
  • US7905695B2 patent drawing
  • US7905695B2 patent drawing
  • US7905695B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed system, device, and apparatus for a locking element generally includes a force device having a suitable shape to fit around a plurality of coupled elements. This re-usable force device reduces unwanted and unintended rotation of coupled elements. Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, adapted, or otherwise optionally modified to realize improved locking function.