Locking Device Slide Element for One-Handed Key Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing key locking devices require two hands to release the key from the lock cylinder, making it cumbersome and inconvenient for single-handed operation.

Innovation Solution

The locking device features a slide element that can be moved in both directions along its axis, allowing ergonomic operation from either side, enabling the key to be removed with either hand by interacting with the blocking element tangentially to the lock cylinder.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the blocking element is guided in a lifting axis perpendicular to the lock cylinder axis, then the blocking element can effectively latch the key, but the operation becomes cumbersome requiring two hands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatching effectivenessVSAvoidoperation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking element is guided in a lifting axis that runs radially to the lock cylinder axis, creating a perpendicular relationship between the blocking element's movement direction and the lock cylinder axis. This dimensional arrangement allows the blocking element to effectively latch the key while enabling ergonomic operation from the side of the lock cylinder.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

An operating tab is provided on the blocking element that extends laterally outward from the lifting axis, serving as an intermediary between the user's finger and the blocking element. This tab allows the user to move the blocking element along the lifting axis by applying force at a convenient lateral position, enabling one-handed operation while maintaining effective key latching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the blocking element is moved away from the lock cylinder axis against spring force, then the key can be released, but it requires two hands to grip the key and move the blocking element

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey release capabilityVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The operating tab serves as a mechanical intermediary that the user manipulates to move the blocking element against spring force. By providing this lateral extension, the design allows the user to apply force at a convenient position rather than directly on the blocking element, simplifying the operation to a single hand while maintaining the spring-loaded release mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring element automatically returns the blocking element to its latching position after manual actuation, eliminating the need for the user to manually reset the mechanism. The system serves itself by using the spring force to maintain the blocking element in the ready-to-latch position, reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP2513395B1Locking device for locking a key on a lock cylinder
Publication Date: 2015.09.30 DORMA GMBH & CO KG
  • EP2513395B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2513395B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a locking device (1) for locking a key (10) on a lock cylinder (11), said locking device (1) being designed for being arranged on the lock cylinder (11) and extending around a lock cylinder axis (12). A blocking element (17) is provided, said blocking element being engageable with the key (10) to lock the key (10) in the key removal position. According to the invention, the locking device (1) has a sliding element (13) which is movable in a transversal and spaced manner with respect to the locking cylinder axis (12) and which interacts with the blocking element (17) when manually pressed in a tangential direction with respect to the lock cylinder (11) such that the key (10) can be disengaged.