Electrical Locking Hub Nut with Rounded Rim for Wiring Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electrical conduit fittings often damage wiring during installation, requiring two-person teams for labor-intensive pulling and posing risks of loose connections and contamination, with multipart connectors being cumbersome and prone to errors.

Innovation Solution

A toroid-shaped locking hub nut with a rounded rim and central axial bore, featuring a smooth surface to guide wiring and minimize edge interaction, along with external ribs for tool engagement and gripping projections for secure junction box fit, eliminating the need for lock nuts and allowing universal threading for various conduit sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional electrical conduit fittings are used, then connections can be made, but wiring insulation is damaged during pulling operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring insulation damageVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking hub nut incorporates a rounded rim with a substantially smooth surface that guides wiring through the central axial bore. This curved, smooth surface eliminates sharp edges that would otherwise damage wire insulation during pulling operations, directly resolving the contradiction between connection reliability and wiring protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Productivity

If wiring is pulled through conduit by one person, then labor cost is reduced, but wire insulation is frequently damaged during pulling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabor efficiencyVSAvoidwiring insulation damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The rounded rim with smooth surface guides the wiring through the central axial bore, preventing damage during single-person pulling operations. This allows one worker to safely pull wiring through the conduit without damaging insulation, improving productivity while eliminating the harmful effect of wire damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The rounded rim acts as an intermediary element between the wiring and the locking hub nut body, providing a smooth guiding surface that protects the wiring during installation while maintaining the structural integrity of the connector.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If snap-in connectors are used, then installation is quick, but electrical connection is loose and contaminants can enter

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation speedVSAvoidelectrical connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking hub nut merges the functions of a hub, nut, and wire guide into a single integrated component. The rounded rim provides wire guidance while the threaded central axial bore provides secure locking, combining protective and connective functions to achieve both ease of operation and reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking hub nut is designed as a single-use, non-reusable component that is destroyed during disassembly to prevent reuse and ensure safety. This disposable nature ensures that each connector provides full protective function during installation and cannot be compromised by improper reuse, maintaining reliability while keeping the design simple for quick installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

4Reliability

If multipart connectors are used, then connections can be made, but disassembly and reassembly is cumbersome and requires special tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoiddisassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking hub nut integrates multiple functions into a single component: the hub body provides structural support, the rounded rim guides wiring, the threaded central axial bore provides locking capability, and the gripping projections enable tool engagement. This consolidation eliminates the need for multiple separate parts and special tools, making disassembly and reassembly straightforward while maintaining connection stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

5Reliability

If multipart connectors are used, then connections can be made, but large amount of space is used within the junction box

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidjunction box space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The locking hub nut consolidates multiple components into a single compact unit with integrated wire guidance, locking mechanism, and junction box engagement features. This reduces the total volume required within the junction box while maintaining all necessary connection stability functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking hub nut is designed with universal threading that accommodates various conduit sizes and materials, and gripping projections that engage with different junction box configurations. This multi-functionality allows a single component design to serve multiple purposes across different installation scenarios, reducing the need for multiple specialized parts and minimizing space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7868252B2Electrical locking hub nut
Publication Date: 2011.01.11 R&D HLDG
  • US7868252B2 patent drawing
  • US7868252B2 patent drawing
  • US7868252B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an electrical connector locking hub nut that does not damage the wiring during pulling, frees up manpower by allowing one person rather than two to be able to do the pulling, has a simplified design, and which has universal threading for conduit of all currently approved sizes and materials.