Locking Steel Plate Elastic Hook Anti-Loosening Mechanism

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional locking steel plates used in fracture treatment can become loose due to blood supply and periosteum growth, requiring additional assemblies that complicate operations and potentially harm tissue recovery.

Innovation Solution

A locking steel plate design featuring an elastic block hook and limiting groove within a mounting hole, which secures screws to the plate and prevents loosening without additional assemblies, ensuring stability and minimizing operational inconvenience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an additional assembly is added to prevent the locking steel plate from getting loose, then the reliability of the fixation is improved, but the device complexity and operational convenience deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation stabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the anti-loosening function into the original locking steel plate structure by adding an elastic block hook and limiting groove. These components are integrated with the plate body and mounting hole, eliminating the need for separate additional assemblies while maintaining the reliability of fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic block hook automatically engages with the screw head and is retained by the limiting groove, creating a self-locking mechanism. This self-service feature prevents loosening through the elastic deformation and geometric constraint of the hook-groove interface without requiring external additional assemblies or complex operational procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If an additional assembly is added to prevent the locking steel plate from getting loose, then the reliability of the fixation is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation stabilityVSAvoidoperational convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The anti-loosening components (elastic block hook and limiting groove) are merged into the original plate structure, maintaining the simplicity of the surgical procedure. The hook engages automatically with the screw head during standard installation, and the limiting groove prevents withdrawal, providing reliability without adding operational steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic block hook performs self-service by automatically deforming to engage the screw head and being retained by the limiting groove. This eliminates the need for additional operational steps or complex manipulation during surgery, preserving ease of operation while ensuring fixation stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If an additional assembly is added to prevent the locking steel plate from getting loose, then the reliability of the fixation is improved, but the harm to tissue recovery increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation stabilityVSAvoidtissue damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The anti-loosening mechanism is merged into the original plate structure, avoiding the introduction of additional foreign bodies that could harm surrounding soft tissue. The elastic block hook and limiting groove are positioned within the mounting hole structure, minimizing interference with adjacent tissue and reducing the risk of infection or irritation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The self-locking mechanism through elastic deformation and geometric constraint provides reliability without requiring additional assemblies that could potentially harm tissue. The compact integrated design reduces the number of foreign objects in contact with surrounding soft tissue, thereby reducing harmful effects on tissue recovery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively prevents screw dropout and maintains structural strength while eliminating the need for additional assemblies, thus supporting tissue recovery and simplifying operations.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic block hook, a first end of the elastic block hook is connected with the steel plate body, and a second end of the elastic block hook bends toward the second hole section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11331127B2Locking steel plate and locking steel plate assembly with locking steel plate
Publication Date: 2022.05.17 BEIJING AKEC MEDICAL
  • US11331127B2 patent drawing
  • US11331127B2 patent drawing
  • US11331127B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a locking steel plate and a locking steel plate assembly with the locking steel plate. Herein, the locking steel plate may include a steel plate body, an elastic block hook and a limit groove. The steel plate body is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole may include a first hole section and a second hole section having a cross section area less than that of the first hole section. The elastic block hook is provided inside the first hole section, a first end of the elastic block hook is connected with the steel plate body, and a second end of the elastic block hook bends toward the second hole section. The limiting groove is provided on an inner wall of the second end of the elastic block hook.