Lockwireless Rod Assembly With Tab-Locked Nut Against Vibration Loosening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Rod assemblies in applications like aircraft face issues with nut loosening due to vibration or forces, leading to position changes, which are typically addressed by using lockwires that increase complexity and manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

A connector assembly featuring a nut with radially outward protrusions, teeth, and a tab that engages the protrusions to inhibit nut rotation, allowing for secure locking without the need for lockwires, using a combination of teeth and tabs to prevent loosening while allowing tightening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a lockwire is inserted through the nut to inhibit rotation, then the nut is secured against loosening, but the device complexity and manufacturing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenut securityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the lockwire from the assembly by integrating the locking function directly into the nut structure through protrusions and tabs that engage with the tube, thereby maintaining reliability while reducing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking function previously separate (lockwire) is merged with the nut structure itself, creating an integrated solution where the nut includes protrusions and tabs that directly engage with the tube to prevent loosening

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a lockwire is used to secure the nut, then the clevis position is maintained, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the lockwire component and its associated manufacturing steps, replacing it with a nut design that achieves position stability through integrated protrusions and tabs, thereby reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If the nut is allowed to rotate freely, then the assembly is simple to manufacture, but vibration causes the nut to back off and change clevis position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidnut position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The nut structure provides its own locking function through protrusions and tabs that automatically engage with the tube, eliminating the need for external locking components and maintaining simplicity while ensuring position stability under vibration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11168731B2Lockwireless rod assembly
Publication Date: 2021.11.09 SPS TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US11168731B2 patent drawing
  • US11168731B2 patent drawing
  • US11168731B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector assembly includes a first member, a threaded shaft, a nut, a set of first teeth, a set of second teeth, and a tab. The threaded shaft is disposed about an axis. The nut is threadably engaged with the threaded shaft. The nut includes a plurality of radially outward extending protrusions. The first teeth face axially and are non-rotatably coupled to the first member. The second teeth are configured to mate with the first teeth. The second teeth are coupled to the threaded shaft for axial movement relative to the threaded shaft and for common rotation with the threaded shaft. The tab is non-rotatable relative to the first member. The tab engages the protrusions to inhibit rotation of the nut relative to the first member.