Locomotive Data Routing via Intermediate Access Points

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data communication systems in locomotive consists do not efficiently route data transmissions between multiple locomotives, leading to suboptimal performance and increased packet loss.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that monitor data transmission characteristics to determine the best route for subsequent data transmissions through access points in a locomotive consist, using processors and memories to select optimal communication paths and adjust for interference, thereby improving data routing efficiency and reducing packet loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data transmissions are routed through intermediate access points in a locomotive consist, then data transmission reliability and throughput are improved, but device complexity increases due to monitoring and routing determination requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidrouting determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system monitors characteristics of data transmissions (such as packet loss, throughput, latency) and uses this feedback information to dynamically determine optimal routing paths. The processor receives monitoring data, analyzes transmission quality metrics, and adjusts routing decisions accordingly to improve reliability while managing complexity through automated feedback-driven control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The routing system operates autonomously by automatically monitoring transmission characteristics and determining optimal paths without requiring manual intervention. The processor self-adjusts routing decisions based on real-time network conditions, reducing the need for complex external control mechanisms while maintaining high reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If the system monitors data transmission characteristics to optimize routing, then packet loss is reduced, but use of energy increases due to continuous monitoring and processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacket loss reductionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system monitors only the most critical transmission characteristics (such as packet loss rate and throughput thresholds) rather than all possible parameters continuously. By selectively monitoring key metrics and using threshold-based routing decisions, the system achieves effective packet loss reduction while minimizing energy consumption compared to comprehensive continuous monitoring of all transmission parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If routing decisions are made based on monitored transmission characteristics, then data throughput increases, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidtransmission characteristic measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses threshold-based routing decisions where specific parameter values (such as minimum throughput thresholds or maximum packet loss rates) trigger routing changes. By establishing clear parameter thresholds for routing decisions, the system achieves improved data throughput while maintaining manageable measurement precision requirements, as the thresholds provide clear decision criteria without requiring extremely precise continuous measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9001683B2Selective routing of communications in locomotive consist
Publication Date: 2015.04.07 PROGRESS RAIL LOCOMOTIVE INC
  • US9001683B2 patent drawing
  • US9001683B2 patent drawing
  • US9001683B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for routing data between access points in a locomotive consist including at least three locomotives is disclosed. The method may include monitoring at least one characteristic of a first data transmission between a first access point in a first locomotive and a third access point in a third locomotive. The method may also include determining, based on the monitored characteristic, whether to route a second data transmission from the first access point to the third access point through a second access point in a second locomotive that is physically disposed between the first locomotive and the third locomotive.