Logical Port Administrative States for BNG Event Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current broadband network gateways (BNGs) lack defined logical port administrative states, which hinders the control plane subscriber access device's ability to manage events such as switchover, line card restarts, and user plane subscriber access device failures effectively.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of defined logical port administrative states allows the control plane subscriber access device to identify triggering events associated with logical ports and assign appropriate administrative states, enabling it to manage and respond to various system events and scenarios.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If defined logical port administrative states are introduced, then the control plane subscriber access device's ability to manage events (switchover, line card restarts, failures) is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent management capabilityVSAvoidstate management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the logical port state management by dividing it into distinct administrative states (e.g., enabled, suspended, testing, in-service, out-of-service). Each state represents a specific operational condition and triggers specific event handling behaviors. This segmentation allows the control plane to manage complex events systematically by transitioning ports between well-defined states rather than handling all events through a single monolithic management mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If logical port administrative states are assigned based on triggering events, then the ability to respond to system events (subscriber logins, SGRP switchovers, device failures) is improved, but the control logic complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent response capabilityVSAvoidcontrol logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic state transitions where the logical port administrative state changes based on triggering events. The system dynamically responds to events such as subscriber logins, SGRP switchovers, and device failures by transitioning ports between states (e.g., from enabled to suspended during testing, or from out-of-service to enabled after recovery). This dynamic approach allows versatile event response while maintaining manageable control logic through predefined transition rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where the state of logical ports is continuously monitored and adjusted based on event triggers. When events occur (such as line card restarts or device failures), the control plane receives feedback about the current state and automatically transitions ports to appropriate states. This feedback loop enables adaptive event handling without requiring complex manual intervention or centralized control logic for every possible scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12237999B1Logical port administrative states
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 JUNIPER NETWORKS INC
  • US12237999B1 patent drawing
  • US12237999B1 patent drawing
  • US12237999B1 patent drawing

AI summary

In some implementations, a network device may identify a triggering event associated with a logical port. The logical port may be associated with a subscriber group that is associated with a user plane subscriber access device. The network device may assign, based at least in part on the triggering event, a logical port administrative state to the logical port.