Login Controller Concurrent Access Notification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing service providing apparatuses lack effective mechanisms to manage concurrent user login requests, particularly when a second user attempts to log in while a first user is already logged in, leading to potential security and operational inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A service providing apparatus equipped with a communication unit, operation unit, and notification unit, which receives login requests and determines whether to permit login, notifying the first user of the second user's login request and allowing permission based on the first user's notification or operation, thereby managing concurrent login requests and ensuring secure access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the service providing apparatus permits concurrent login requests without notification, then the utilization efficiency is improved, but security and unauthorized access control deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveutilization efficiencyVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The notification unit notifies the first user of the second user's login request before the login is finalized. This preliminary notification allows the first user to control whether the concurrent login should be permitted, balancing utilization efficiency with security by requiring user awareness and consent before allowing another user to access the apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the service providing apparatus implements notification and permission control for concurrent logins, then security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidlogin management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The notification unit provides feedback to the first user about the second user's login request, and the login controller adjusts its behavior based on the first user's response (permission or rejection). This feedback mechanism enables security control through user interaction without requiring complex automated authentication systems, as the existing authentication framework is supplemented with a simple notification-and-respond interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If the service providing apparatus allows multiple users to login simultaneously without control, then ease of operation is improved, but loss of information about user context increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelogin accessibilityVSAvoiduser context information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The notification unit acts as an intermediary between the second user's login request and the actual login process. It ensures that the first user is informed and can control the situation, preventing loss of user context information by maintaining awareness of which user is currently authorized to access the apparatus. This intermediary mechanism preserves contextual information without blocking easy access for multiple users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8743385B2Service providing apparatus, service providing method, and computer readable medium
Publication Date: 2014.06.03 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US8743385B2 patent drawing
  • US8743385B2 patent drawing
  • US8743385B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A service providing apparatus includes the following elements. A communication unit communicates with an external terminal apparatus. An operation unit is used by a user for performing an operation. A notification unit notifies a user of information. A login controller receives a login request of a user from the operation unit or from an external terminal apparatus via the communication unit, and determines whether to permit the login. Upon receipt of a login request from a second user when a first user has already logged in, the login controller notifies the first user of occurrence of the login request via the communication unit or the notification unit, and permits the login of the second user in accordance with a notification received from the first user via the communication unit or an operation performed by the first user with the operation unit.