Logo Controller Grayscale Adjustment for OLED Wear

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Solution Overview

Problem

Organic light emitting diodes in display devices, particularly those displaying logos in specific common areas, experience rapid degradation due to continuous high luminance, leading to uneven wear and reduced device lifespan.

Innovation Solution

A logo controller that adjusts grayscale values of logo areas and their peripheries based on display load, using detectors and correctors to generate image frames with optimized luminance levels, thereby reducing the differential stress on OLEDs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If organic light emitting diodes continuously emit light with high luminance to display logos in specific common areas, then the logo display quality is improved, but the degradation rate of the organic light emitting diodes in the logo area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveluminanceVSAvoiddegradation rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the grayscale values of pixels in the logo area and logo peripheral area based on detected display loads. When a high display load is detected, the controller reduces the luminance of pixels in these areas by modifying their grayscale values, thereby reducing the degradation rate while maintaining acceptable logo display quality. This parameter change approach allows the system to adapt luminance levels to operational conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the grayscale values of the logo area are reduced to decrease degradation, then the reliability is improved, but the logo visibility and image quality may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelifespanVSAvoidlogo visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different grayscale adjustment strategies to different regions: the logo area, the logo peripheral area, and other areas. The controller detects the logo area and separately identifies the logo peripheral area, then applies targeted grayscale value adjustments only to these specific regions based on display load conditions. This localized approach ensures that logo visibility is maintained while reducing degradation in high-stress areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic grayscale value adjustment based on real-time display load detection. The controller continuously monitors the display load and adjusts the grayscale values of pixels in the logo and logo peripheral areas accordingly. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to maintain optimal logo visibility during low-load conditions while reducing luminance during high-load conditions to extend lifespan.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If the grayscale values of the logo peripheral area are adjusted to reduce degradation differential, then the uniformity of wear is improved, but the image contrast and quality may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear uniformityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies targeted grayscale adjustments specifically to the logo peripheral area based on detected display loads. The controller identifies pixels surrounding the logo area and applies appropriate grayscale value modifications only to these peripheral pixels, leaving other areas unchanged. This localized adjustment maintains image contrast and quality while reducing the degradation differential between the logo area and surrounding regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10748317B2Logo controller and logo control method
Publication Date: 2020.08.18 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10748317B2 patent drawing
  • US10748317B2 patent drawing
  • US10748317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A logo controller includes: a logo area detector for detecting a logo area commonly included in a plurality of first image frames, based on the plurality of first image frames; a logo peripheral area setting unit for setting a logo peripheral area expanded based on the logo area; a display load determiner for calculating a display load value, based on grayscale values of at least one first image frame, and determining the difference between a logo peripheral area representative value based on grayscale values of the logo peripheral area and the display load value exceeds a first reference value; and a logo peripheral area corrector for generating a second image frame.