Longitudinal Driver Assistance Timing Logic

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing longitudinal driver assistance systems lack an effective mechanism to provide drivers with timely and actionable notifications for adapting vehicle speed to changing speed limits or conditions, potentially leading to inadequate or premature adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A driver assistance system that includes a detection system for identifying upcoming events requiring speed changes and a functional unit that determines a location-dependent time for outputting a request message to adjust the maximum permissible top speed, taking into account deceleration strategies, minimum and maximum offer durations, and distances to ensure the driver can follow and confirm adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the driver assistance system outputs a request message too early, then the driver has sufficient time to react and confirm, but the notification may be premature and less actionable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver reaction timeVSAvoiddriver actionability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary calculations of the location-dependent time based on detected upcoming events, current vehicle speed, and deceleration strategies. This allows the system to determine the optimal notification time in advance, balancing early warning with actionable timing by considering how long it will take the vehicle to reach the event location at current or reduced speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The notification timing is made dynamic rather than fixed. The system continuously adapts the location-dependent time based on changing vehicle conditions (speed, acceleration mode), detected event characteristics, and calculated deceleration strategies. This dynamic adjustment ensures notifications remain both timely and actionable under varying driving conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the driver assistance system outputs a request message too late, then the notification remains timely and actionable, but the driver lacks sufficient time to react and confirm

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotification timelinessVSAvoiddriver reaction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system calculates the location-dependent time in advance by detecting upcoming events and projecting vehicle arrival time based on current speed and deceleration capabilities. This preliminary calculation ensures the notification is issued with sufficient lead time for driver reaction while maintaining actionable timing relative to the event occurrence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback loops that continuously monitor vehicle speed, acceleration mode, and distance to upcoming events. This feedback allows real-time adjustment of the location-dependent time calculation, ensuring the notification timing adapts to changing conditions while maintaining adequate driver reaction time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If the system considers multiple factors (deceleration strategies, offer durations, distances) to determine notification timing, then the timing is optimized for driver acceptance, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver acceptance rateVSAvoidtiming calculation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The timing calculation system is segmented into distinct functional modules: event detection module, deceleration strategy determination module, location-dependent time calculation module, and notification output module. Each module handles a specific aspect of the calculation, making the overall complex system more manageable and maintainable while considering multiple factors for optimized driver acceptance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The functional unit is designed to perform multiple functions: detecting upcoming events, determining deceleration strategies, calculating location-dependent times, and managing notification output. This multi-functionality consolidates what could be separate complex systems into a single integrated unit, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining comprehensive timing optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10576979B2Longitudinal driver assistance system in a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2020.03.03 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US10576979B2 patent drawing
  • US10576979B2 patent drawing
  • US10576979B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A longitudinal driver assistance system in a motor vehicle includes a detection system for recognizing upcoming relevant events which require a change in the maximum permitted top speed, and a functional unit which, upon recognizing a relevant event, determines a location-dependent time taking into consideration the location of the relevant event. Upon achieving this, the functional unit prompts the transmission of request information for permitting an automatic adaptation of the current maximum permitted top speed to a new maximum permitted top speed. With the determining of the location-dependent time, the functional unit is also configured to take into consideration a predetermined minimum duration for the transmission of the request information.