Look Ahead Metrics for Digital Radio Blending Transitions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional digital radio broadcast receivers experience disruptions in the listening experience due to significant differences between analog and digital signals, leading to poor blending transitions, which can degrade the audio quality.

Innovation Solution

A digital radio receiver apparatus and method that uses signal quality information to prevent unnecessary blending between analog and digital signals by employing look ahead metrics, allowing the system to anticipate and adjust to upcoming signal quality issues, thereby controlling the blending process to maintain better audio quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If blending transitions are implemented between analog and digital signals, then continuity of audio output is improved, but audio quality degrades when signal differences are significant

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuity of audio outputVSAvoidaudio quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of digital signal quality before initiating blending transitions. By evaluating signal metrics in advance, the system determines whether blending is appropriate, preventing quality degradation while maintaining continuity when conditions are favorable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors digital signal quality metrics and uses this feedback to dynamically control blending operations. When signal quality falls below thresholds, feedback mechanisms prevent or reverse blending, ensuring audio quality is maintained while still providing continuity when signal conditions are good.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If repetitive blending between analog and digital signals is performed, then adaptability to signal conditions is improved, but listening experience degrades due to disruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to signal conditionsVSAvoidlistening experience disruptions
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by preventing blending transitions when signal conditions indicate potential disruptions. By anticipating problematic transitions based on signal quality metrics, the system blocks harmful blending operations before they occur, maintaining adaptability while eliminating disruptions to the listening experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Speed

If blending decisions are made based on current signal quality, then response time is improved, but accuracy of blending decisions deteriorates due to lack of future signal information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidaccuracy of blending decisions
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary evaluation of signal quality trends and future signal prospects before making blending decisions. This advance assessment allows the system to maintain fast response times while improving decision accuracy by incorporating forward-looking signal quality information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from ongoing signal quality monitoring to refine blending decisions in real-time. By continuously incorporating new signal information while maintaining historical context, the system achieves both rapid response and accurate decision-making based on comprehensive signal intelligence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9094139B2Look ahead metrics to improve blending decision
Publication Date: 2015.07.28 IBIQUITY DIGITAL CORP
  • US9094139B2 patent drawing
  • US9094139B2 patent drawing
  • US9094139B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus are provided for blending analog and digital portions of a composite digital audio broadcast signal by using look ahead metrics computed from previously received audio frames to guide the blending process and prevent unnecessary blending back and forth between analog and digital if the look ahead metrics indicate that future digital signal quality is degraded or impaired.