Loop Recording Accompaniment Muting for Phase Shift Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic musical instruments face issues with sound quality when using loop recording, as accompaniment sounds repeated in subsequent rounds can unintentionally amplify, leading to timbres with shifted phases and degraded sound quality.

Innovation Solution

An electronic musical instrument that controls the storage and output of accompaniment sounds to prevent overdubbing, ensuring they are only recorded and played back once per loop segment, using a configuration that manages sound volume levels to maintain quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If loop recording is performed with repeated accompaniment sounds in subsequent rounds, then multitrack recording capability is utilized, but sound quality deteriorates due to waveform amplification and phase shifts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultitrack recording capabilityVSAvoidsound quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the harmful repeated accompaniment sounds from the loop recording process. Specifically, it separates the accompaniment track from the performance track, allowing the accompaniment to be recorded only once while performance sounds can be overdubbed in subsequent rounds without causing waveform amplification or phase shifts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the recording into distinct tracks: an accompaniment track that is recorded once and then muted in subsequent rounds, and performance tracks that can be overdubbed. This segmentation prevents the harmful interaction of repeated accompaniment sounds while preserving the multitrack recording capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Duration of action of stationary object

If automatic accompaniment is repeated in loop recording, then loop functionality is achieved, but harmful waveform amplification occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloop repetitionVSAvoidwaveform amplification
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by muting the accompaniment track before it can be repeated in subsequent loop rounds. The system proactively prevents the harmful waveform amplification by stopping the accompaniment output in advance, while still allowing the loop functionality to continue for recording performance sounds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Duration of action of stationary object

If accompaniment sounds are output in subsequent loop rounds, then continuous accompaniment is maintained, but timbre quality shifts and degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous accompanimentVSAvoidtimbre quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent records the accompaniment sounds in advance during the first loop round, storing them in the buffer memory. This preliminary action allows the accompaniment to be preserved in high quality without needing to be repeatedly generated, thus preventing timbre quality shifts while maintaining continuous playback

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8772618B2Mixing automatic accompaniment input and musical device input during a loop recording
Publication Date: 2014.07.08 ROLAND CORP
  • US8772618B2 patent drawing
  • US8772618B2 patent drawing
  • US8772618B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method, electronic musical instrument, and computer storage device for mixing automatic accompaniment input and musical device input during a loop recording. During a first loop recording, automatic accompaniment information is generated from a storage device having patterns of automatic accompaniment information. First musical device input is received from at least one coupled musical device. The first musical device input and the automatic accompaniment input based on the generated automatic accompaniment information are mixed to produce a first mixed output. The first mixed output in a recording memory. During a second loop recording following the first loop recording, the first mixed output is outputted from the recording memory. Second musical device input from the at least one coupled musical device is received while outputting the first mixed output. The received second musical device input and the first mixed output are mixed to produce second mixed output. The second mixed output is stored in the recording memory.