Lottery Ring Dual-Ring Relative Rotation Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lottery rings used in games like roulette lack a mechanism to uniformly distribute winning rates due to component tolerance and assembly errors, leading to potential bias in lottery outcomes.

Innovation Solution

A dual-ring system where the award ring and pocket ring are concentrically arranged, allowing for relative rotation between them, which changes the correspondence of pockets with associated privileges, thereby adjusting the winning rates to achieve uniformity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single-ring lottery system is used, then the structure is simple, but component tolerance and assembly errors cause non-uniform winning rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidwinning rate uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The lottery ring is divided into two independent concentric rings: a first ring with accommodating units for lottery media and a second ring with information providing units for privileges. This segmentation allows each ring to be manufactured and assembled separately, then combined through relative rotation to achieve uniform winning rates, eliminating the problem of non-uniform distribution in single-ring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a dynamic relative rotation mechanism between the first ring and second ring. The rings can rotate relative to each other to change the correspondence between accommodating units and information providing units. This dynamic adjustment enables the system to compensate for manufacturing tolerances and assembly errors, ensuring uniform winning rates across different positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If relative rotation mechanism is added to adjust winning rates, then winning rate uniformity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewinning rate uniformityVSAvoiddual-ring mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the lottery media storage function (first ring) and the privilege information display function (second ring) into a single integrated dual-ring structure. Both rings share the same center and rotate together as a unified assembly, eliminating the need for separate adjustment mechanisms while achieving winning rate uniformity through their relative rotation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The dual-ring structure serves multiple functions: the first ring accommodates lottery media, the second ring provides privilege information, and their relative rotation mechanism simultaneously achieves both media presentation and winning rate uniformity. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, offsetting the inherent complexity of the dual-ring design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional single-ring structure is used, then assembly is simple, but assembly errors lead to biased lottery outcomes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidlottery outcome fairness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The first ring and second ring are separately manufactured with pre-defined positions of accommodating units and information providing units respectively. This preliminary preparation allows for quality control and verification before final assembly. During assembly, the rings are combined through relative rotation to ensure proper correspondence, preventing assembly errors from affecting lottery fairness while maintaining relatively simple assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10186109B2Lottery ring, lottery ring unit with lottery ring, game machine with lottery ring unit, control method of controlling computer used in game machine, and computer program
Publication Date: 2019.01.22 KONAMI GAMING INC
  • US10186109B2 patent drawing
  • US10186109B2 patent drawing
  • US10186109B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lottery ring includes a first ring and a second ring that have a ring shape and are concentrically arranged so as to form a layer; and a constraining device that operates between a constraint state for constraining the first ring and the second ring such that the first ring and the second ring integrally rotate on the same center and a release state for releasing the constraint state such that the first ring and the second ring relatively rotate, wherein accommodating units that accommodate a physical lottery medium are provided at the first ring along a rotation direction, and information providing units that are arranged along the rotation direction so as to respectively correspond to the accommodating units through the layer, and associated respectively with predetermined information is provided at the second ring.