Loudspeaker Base Cooling via Convective Air Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing loudspeaker systems face challenges in effectively cooling their electronics, which can lead to thermal issues and reduced performance due to inadequate convective air flow and heat dissipation.

Innovation Solution

A loudspeaker system design that incorporates a line array assembly and base with strategically placed apertures and an air mover to facilitate convective air flow between the base and line array assembly, utilizing a heatsink for thermal transfer and ensuring efficient air circulation through the system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If convective air flow is used for cooling electronics in loudspeaker systems, then cooling efficiency is improved, but inadequate heat dissipation occurs due to insufficient air flow paths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectronics coolingVSAvoidair flow path design
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receptacle structure serves dual purposes: it provides mechanical support for the line array assembly and simultaneously functions as a heat sink with integrated air flow paths for cooling the electronics in the base. The receptacle walls form convective channels that guide air flow from the base through the line array assembly, eliminating the need for separate cooling structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling system merges the structural support function with the thermal management function by integrating the air flow paths directly into the receptacle structure. The receptacle, base, and line array assembly together define a unified convective flow path that combines mechanical support and heat dissipation into a single integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Temperature

If heat sink is added for thermal transfer, then heat dissipation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidthermal management structure
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat sink function is merged with the receptacle structure itself. The receptacle walls and the space between the receptacle and base form an integrated thermal management system that provides both structural support and heat dissipation pathways, eliminating the need for separate heat sink components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The receptacle structure performs multiple functions simultaneously: it supports the line array assembly mechanically, provides a heat sink for thermal management, and defines convective air flow paths for active cooling. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity while improving thermal performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances cooling efficiency by promoting convective air flow, effectively dissipating heat from the electronics and maintaining system performance, thereby addressing thermal challenges.

Implementation Method 1

The base, the receptacle, and the line array assembly together define a flow path to facilitate a convective air flow to pass between the base and the line array assembly for cooling the electronics

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

a heat sink that is thermally coupled to the receptacle and the electronics, thereby to facilitate thermal heat transfer from the electronics to the receptacle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

facilitate thermal heat transfer from the electronics to the receptacle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP4052484B1Loudspeaker system cooling
Publication Date: 2024.08.28 BOSE CORP
  • EP4052484B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4052484B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4052484B1 patent drawingFigure 2A

AI summary

A loudspeaker system includes a line array assembly and a base for supporting the line array assembly. The line array assembly includes a plurality of electro-acoustic transducers arranged along a vertical axis and the base houses electronics for powering the line array assembly. The base and the line array assembly together define a flow path to facilitate a convective air flow to pass between the base and the line array assembly for cooling the electronics.