Loudspeaker Conical Press Fit Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing loudspeaker production methods are inefficient, leading to high cycle times and reduced productivity due to cumbersome attachment processes.

Innovation Solution

A loudspeaker design featuring a conical press fit between the loudspeaker frame and magnet, with snap-in hooks engaging undercuts, allowing for rapid assembly and increased mechanical strength, utilizing injection molding for the frame and turning for the magnet, and materials like polycarbonate with glass fibers for enhanced elasticity and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional attachment methods (injection, gluing) are used to fix the loudspeaker frame to the magnet, then the connection is secure, but the production cycle time increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidproduction cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection interface is segmented into a conical inner surface on the loudspeaker frame and a conical outer surface on the magnet, allowing for a press-fit connection that secures the components without requiring additional attachment steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conical surfaces and snap-in hooks are pre-formed during the injection molding process of the loudspeaker frame, eliminating the need for subsequent assembly operations and reducing production cycle time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If a simple press fit is used between the loudspeaker frame and magnet, then the assembly process is rapid, but the mechanical strength of the connection may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidmechanical connection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The connection interface uses asymmetric conical surfaces with snap-in hooks that engage into undercuts, creating a mechanically strong connection that prevents separation while maintaining rapid assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The conical surfaces provide curved geometry that distributes mechanical loads evenly across the connection interface, enhancing the strength of the press-fit connection without requiring additional fastening elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Manufacturing precision

If the conical inner surface is produced by injection molding, then the manufacturing precision and consistency are improved, but the wall thickness requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface consistencyVSAvoidwall thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The wall thickness is locally increased only in the region of the conical inner surface where structural strength is needed, while other areas of the loudspeaker frame maintain optimal wall thickness for manufacturing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Significantly reduces production cycle times and increases productivity by enabling a single-movement assembly process while enhancing the mechanical strength of the connection, thereby improving overall production efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The conical inner surface is embodied to form a press fit with the conical outer surface of the magnet. In a press fit, the conical inner surface of the loudspeaker frame is pressed onto the conical outer surface of the magnet.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPress fit: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

The loudspeaker frame has a number of snap-in hooks. In a press fit, at least one snap-in hook engages into the undercut.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSnap-in engagement: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 3

The material of the magnet in the region of the conical outer surface is harder than the material of the loudspeaker frame in the region of the conical inner surface. The material of the loudspeaker frame is then deformed in the region of the press fit by means of the press fit.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS10015611B2Loudspeaker
Publication Date: 2018.07.03 HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYST GMBH
  • US10015611B2 patent drawing
  • US10015611B2 patent drawing
  • US10015611B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a loudspeaker comprising a loudspeaker frame and a magnet to which the loudspeaker frame is attached, characterized in that the magnet has a conical outer surface, the loudspeaker frame has a conical inner surface designed to form a press fit with the conical outer surface of the magnet, the magnet includes an undercut, and the loudspeaker frame includes a number of snap-on hooks, at least one of which engages with the undercut in the press-fit state.