Louvred Roller Shutter Assembly for Rain Protection and Ventilation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional shutters and grilles fail to provide adequate protection from precipitation such as rain while offering security and ventilation.

Innovation Solution

A louvred shutter assembly comprising a series of shutter panels and connecting arms, with pivotal connections allowing for vertical sliding and rolling mechanisms, utilizing guide tracks for secure closure and ventilation through apertures, and a shutter support for easy operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional shutters and grilles are used to provide security and ventilation, then security and ventilation are achieved, but protection from precipitation such as rain is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from precipitationVSAvoidsecurity and ventilation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The shutter is divided into multiple horizontal slats that can be independently positioned. Each slat is separated by spacing elements, creating a segmented structure that allows rain to drip off the lower edges while maintaining security through the gaps. This segmentation enables the shutter to simultaneously provide precipitation protection and ventilation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shutter design adds a horizontal dimension to the traditional vertical barrier concept. By extending horizontal ledges from each slat, the shutter creates multiple drip lines that effectively shed rainwater. This dimensional addition transforms the shutter from a simple blocking device into a multi-functional element that handles both security and weather protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If shutter panels are connected with multiple connecting arms to improve structural stability, then resistance to wind pressure is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to wind pressureVSAvoidnumber of connecting arms and pivotal connections
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly reinforcing all connections, the patent applies connecting arms selectively at critical locations where wind pressure exerts the most force. The spacing between slats and the positioning of connecting arms are optimized to provide maximum structural resistance with minimum complexity. This local reinforcement approach maintains strength while avoiding unnecessary complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting arms are positioned asymmetrically on the shutter panels, with different numbers and arrangements on opposite sides. This asymmetric configuration optimizes the structural response to wind loads, allowing the shutter to better withstand pressure from either direction. The asymmetric design provides enhanced strength without requiring a symmetric increase in the total number of connecting elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Object-affected harmful factors

If shutter panels are made with spaced connecting arms to allow ventilation, then airflow is improved, but protection from precipitation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from rainVSAvoidventilation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The horizontal ledges extending from each slat are designed to convert the harmful effect of rain into a beneficial dripping action. Rain that contacts these ledges is forced to drip off at regular intervals, creating a pattern of water discharge that actually enhances ventilation by channeling airflow. The same structural elements that provide rain protection also serve to organize and improve air flow through the shutter gaps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The design optimizes the spacing parameters between slats, connecting arms, and horizontal ledges to achieve a balance between rain protection and ventilation. By carefully controlling these dimensional parameters, the shutter creates gaps large enough for effective ventilation but small and positioned such that they remain protected from direct rain penetration. The parameter optimization allows both functions to coexist effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7770623B2Louvred shutter
Publication Date: 2010.08.10 WONG
  • US7770623B2 patent drawing
  • US7770623B2 patent drawing
  • US7770623B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a shutter for a roller shutter assembly, the shutter comprising a series of shutter panels (10) and a plurality of connecting arms (20). The shutter panels (10) each have an upper edge (11) and a lower edge (12), a first face (13) and a second face (14), and the first faces (18) all face to a first side of the shutter and the second faces (14) all face to an opposite second side of the shutter. The connecting arms (20) each have a lower edge (21) and an upper edge (22), a lower one of two adjacent shutter panels in the series is pivotally connected to a higher one of the two adjacent shutter panels by at least two of the connecting arms (20). The lower edge (21) of each of the at least two connecting arms (20) is pivotally connected to an upper pivotal connection on the first face (13) of the lower of the two adjacent shutter panels, the upper pivotal connection being spaced below the upper edge of the lower shutter panel (10). The upper edge (22) of each of the at least two connecting arms (20) is pivotally connected to a lower pivotal connection on the second face (14) of an upper of the two adjacent shutter panels (10), the lower pivotal connection being spaced above the lower edge (12) of the upper shutter (11) panel (10). The at least two connecting arms (20) are spaced apart along the axes of the pivotal connections between the at least two connecting arms (20) and the upper and lower shutter panels (10).