Low-Clearance Vehicle Towing Platform for Confined Parking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing towing technologies face challenges in confined spaces, such as underground parking lots, due to the need for significant free space around the vehicle to be towed, and pose hazards when vehicles catch fire, especially electric vehicles which have a higher tendency to self-ignite, risking chain reactions and structural damage.

Innovation Solution

A towing device with a frame and support surface that can be lowered to accommodate vehicles, equipped with independent lifting means and propulsion systems, allowing for precise positioning and movement of vehicles without damaging the undercarriage, and featuring remote control operation and safety features like image capturing units for navigating in poor conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional towing truck is used to tow away a vehicle, then the vehicle can be removed from the property, but a rather large amount of free space is needed around the vehicle to be towed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetowing capabilityVSAvoidfree space required
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The towing device is divided into separate functional modules: a propulsion unit with drive wheels, a support surface for the vehicle, and independent lifting mechanisms at each corner. This segmentation allows the device to be compact and maneuverable in confined spaces while maintaining full towing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from traditional horizontal towing approaches to a vertical lifting approach. The support surface can be raised vertically to lift the vehicle off the ground, enabling towing in areas with limited horizontal maneuvering space but sufficient vertical clearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If a towing truck is used in underground parking lots or carpark buildings, then vehicles can be removed, but it is almost impossible due to limitations of free height and confined spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetowing capabilityVSAvoidfree height limitation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting height of the support surface is dynamically adjustable through independent lifting mechanisms at each corner. This allows the device to adapt to varying vertical clearances in different parking structures, raising the support surface only as high as needed to clear obstacles while maintaining stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The support surface and lifting mechanisms are designed to nest within a compact footprint when not in use. The propulsion unit can position itself precisely beneath the vehicle, and the lifting mechanisms fold or retract when not actively lifting, maximizing space efficiency in confined parking environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If a towing device with independent lifting means is used, then precise positioning and movement without damaging undercarriage is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveundercarriage protectionVSAvoidlifting means configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting mechanisms are positioned at each corner of the support surface rather than using a symmetric central lifting system. This asymmetric distribution provides better stability and control when lifting vehicles of various sizes and weight distributions, while allowing independent adjustment of each corner to accommodate different undercarriage clearances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The control system automatically coordinates the independent lifting mechanisms to work together as a unified system. Sensors detect the vehicle position and weight distribution, and the controller adjusts each lifting mechanism accordingly, eliminating the need for complex manual coordination while maintaining precise control and undercarriage protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240424973A1A towing device
Publication Date: 2024.12.26 BS ENG APS
  • US20240424973A1 patent drawing
  • US20240424973A1 patent drawing
  • US20240424973A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A towing device 100 for moving a, vehicle from a first location to a second location is described. The towing device, in the orientation intended during use, comprises a frame 2, wherein said frame comprises one or more sets of wheels 4 to be supported on a ground surface 6; —wherein said frame 2 comprises a support surface 8 at an upper portion 10 thereof, wherein said support surface 8 is having an extension in a longitudinal direction (X) and in a transversal direction (Y), which is perpendicular to said longitudinal direction; —wherein said support surface 8 is having a longitudinal front end 12 and a longitudinal rear end 14, wherein said support surface is being configured to be arranged below a vehicle 200 and support said vehicle to be moved; wherein said towing device comprises propulsion means 16 for propelling said towing device; wherein said towing device comprises a control system 18 for controlling the operation of said towing device; wherein said towing device comprises lifting means 20 for raising and lowering said support surface 8 in relation to said ground surface 6.