Zoned Low-Friction Sock Structure for Easier Boot Entry

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Solution Overview

Problem

Boots, such as ski boots, can be difficult to put on due to high friction, making it challenging to insert a socked foot.

Innovation Solution

Socks with specific low friction regions, such as above the heel and corresponding to the boot tongue, are designed to facilitate easier insertion by using materials like low friction polyester or nylon.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the sock is made entirely from low friction material, then the ease of insertion into boots is improved, but the moisture wicking and breathability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of insertion into bootsVSAvoidmoisture wicking and breathability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using low friction material only in specific regions of the sock (heel region and toe region) rather than the entire sock. This allows the sock to have low friction where needed for easy boot insertion while maintaining moisture wicking and breathability in other regions using conventional sock materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the sock into different material zones: low friction material in the heel and toe regions, and conventional sock material in the intermediate and other regions. This segmentation allows each region to have optimized properties for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If low friction material patches are attached to the sock, then the ease of insertion into boots is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of insertion into bootsVSAvoidsock structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the low friction material patches with the sock body through attachment methods such as stitching or bonding. This integration creates a unified structure that combines the functional benefits of low friction material with the comfort properties of conventional sock material without requiring separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The low friction regions allow for smoother and easier insertion of the socked foot into boots, enhancing user experience and reducing friction-related difficulties.

Implementation Method 1

Specific portions of the sock are formed from a different material, that provides for decreased friction (i.e., allowing a socked foot to be more easily pulled or pushed into a ski boot or other boot)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the sock further includes hygroscopic threads or other hygroscopic material, which provides a heating effect when such threads or other material is moistened or damp

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHygroscopic absorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS12501946B2Sock
Publication Date: 2025.12.23 LAETTS INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US12501946B2 patent drawing
  • US12501946B2 patent drawing
  • US12501946B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sock includes a sock body with portions formed from different materials to provide decreased friction in particular regions of the sock. A decreased friction portion (a) is provided to include both a heel portion and a portion directly above the heel portion of the sock, and/or a decreased friction portion (b) is provided on a front portion of the sock, corresponding to a location of a tongue of a boot or shoe when the sock is worn over a user's foot, inserted into such boot or shoe. Portions (a) and (b) can be formed from one or more of a low friction nylon or low friction polyester material having a lower coefficient of friction than a remainder of the sock body, which remainder of the sock body can be formed from wool, cotton, a cotton blend, etc., which material has greater friction, providing other desired properties (e.g., insulation, wicking).