Low-Power Control Method for Smart Home Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smart home devices face challenges in efficiently managing power consumption when multiple electronic devices are in use, leading to increased inconvenience and energy wastage, as existing solutions require manual settings for power-saving modes and lack adaptive control based on user interest levels.

Innovation Solution

A low-power control method that adjusts settings for electronic devices based on the user's interest level in other devices, determined by factors like interaction duration, power consumption, and content association, using a power control module to activate low-power settings dynamically.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If manual power-saving settings are implemented for each device, then power consumption can be reduced, but user convenience deteriorates due to multiple configuration steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects user attention focus through camera-based eye tracking and interest level analysis, then autonomously activates or deactivates power-saving modes on appropriate devices without requiring any manual user configuration. The electronic devices self-adjust their power states based on real-time analysis of user behavior patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors user interaction patterns, eye gaze duration, and device usage metrics to dynamically adjust power-saving settings. When the system detects that user interest shifts to a different device, it provides feedback by automatically modifying power states, creating a closed-loop control system that adapts to changing user preferences in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of energy

If power-saving mode is activated automatically based on device usage, then energy efficiency improves, but system complexity increases due to additional sensors and processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A centralized power control module serves as an intermediary that receives interest level information from one or more electronic devices and coordinates power-saving activations across the system. This mediator architecture allows individual devices to remain relatively simple while achieving system-wide energy optimization through centralized decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The power control module performs multiple functions including receiving operation signals, determining effective devices, analyzing interest levels, and activating power-saving modes across different device types. This multi-functional component reduces overall system complexity by consolidating control logic in a single universal controller rather than requiring complex intelligence in each individual device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If multiple electronic devices are used simultaneously, then user productivity improves, but power consumption increases due to multiple active displays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser productivityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of completely shutting down devices that are not the primary focus, the system applies partial power-saving measures by activating power-saving modes only on devices determined to have low user interest. This allows the system to maintain productivity by keeping necessary devices fully functional while applying energy-saving actions only where appropriate, avoiding excessive power reduction that would impact user workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20240056636A1Low-power control method and devices thereof
Publication Date: 2024.02.15 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20240056636A1 patent drawing
  • US20240056636A1 patent drawing
  • US20240056636A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a low-power control method in a service area in which electronic devices including a first electronic device and one or more second electronic devices are registered, the low-power control method including: determining an effective device located in the service area from among the second electronic devices in response to reception of an operation signal of the first electronic device outputting a content over a first display; obtaining interest information including an interest level toward the effective device; and activating a low-power setting for the first electronic device based on the interest information.