Mapping Low-Power Sync Signals for Consistent Cell Reselection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radio resource management (RRM) techniques in wireless communications systems are deficient, particularly when using low-power synchronization signals (LP-SSs), as they lead to inconsistent measurements and degraded cell reselection performance due to differences in coverage and frequency retuning capabilities between LP-SSs and synchronization signal blocks (SSBs).

Innovation Solution

A framework is introduced to obtain a common metric for LP-SS-based and SSB-based RRM measurements by receiving resource indications for LP-SSs via a low-power wakeup radio, performing cell reselection in idle mode, and mapping received power measurements to a consistent scale with SSB-based measurements, enabling reliable cell association.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If low-power synchronization signals (LP-SSs) are used for RRM measurements, then power consumption is reduced, but measurement consistency and cell reselection performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidmeasurement consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by mapping LP-SS received power measurements to the same scale as SSB-based measurements through a transformation function. This allows the UE to use LP-SS measurements (taken with lower-power radio) while maintaining measurement consistency with traditional SSB measurements, thus resolving the contradiction between power consumption and measurement reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mapping function that converts LP-SS measurement results into an equivalent scale with SSB measurements. This intermediary transformation layer enables the system to use low-power measurements while maintaining compatibility and consistency with existing SSB-based measurement frameworks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Use of energy by moving object

If low-power synchronization signals (LP-SSs) are used for RRM measurements, then power efficiency is improved, but cell reselection performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower efficiencyVSAvoidcell reselection performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By transforming LP-SS measurement parameters to match SSB measurement scales, the patent enables the use of low-power measurements without degrading cell reselection performance. The parameter transformation ensures that cell ranking and selection decisions remain accurate even when based on LP-SS measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) are used for RRM measurements, then measurement consistency is maintained, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement consistencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the measurement function into two parts: LP-SS reception using low-power radio for power-efficient measurements, and a mapping function that translates these measurements to the SSB measurement scale. This segmentation allows the system to achieve both power efficiency and measurement consistency by separating the reception and processing functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mapping function serves as an intermediary that bridges LP-SS measurements and SSB measurement scales, allowing the system to use low-power LP-SS measurements while maintaining the measurement consistency characteristics of SSB-based measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240373303A1Radio resource management measurements with low-power synchronization signals
Publication Date: 2024.11.07 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240373303A1 patent drawing
  • US20240373303A1 patent drawing
  • US20240373303A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive an indication via a first radio at the UE. The indication may indicate one or more resources for reception of low-power synchronization signals (LP-SSs). The LP-SSs may be associated with a second radio of the UE. The second radio of the UE may be associated with lower power consumption than the first radio at the UE. The UE may receive one or more LP-SSs via the second radio over the one or more resources and in accordance with an idle mode of the UE. The UE may perform a cell reselection in accordance with receiving the one or more LP-SSs while in the idle mode. The UE may associate with one or more network entities in accordance with the cell reselection.