Low-Profile Welded Apron Design for ADA-Compliant Heavy-Duty Tables

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Solution Overview

Problem

Heavy-duty tables often compromise on clearance due to their support designs, which can limit accessibility and fail to comply with ADA standards.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a low-profile apron support made of sheet metal, with angular metal tubing apron ends that are welded to create a curved closed end, allowing for mounting between table legs to maintain support while minimizing height and ensuring ADA compliance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a traditional table support frame is used, then the table can support heavy loads, but the clearance under the table is reduced and accessibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload support capabilityVSAvoidaccessibility under table
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The apron is divided into multiple components: a low-profile apron support (6mm height) attached to the tabletop bottom, and separate angular metal tubing apron ends that connect between table legs. This segmentation allows each component to perform its function independently while maintaining overall structural integrity and heavy load support capability without compromising under-table clearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The apron support is positioned in a different spatial dimension - attached to the bottom side of the tabletop rather than extending vertically below the table. This dimensional repositioning reduces the vertical profile from traditional heights to just 6mm, thereby preserving under-table clearance and accessibility while still providing structural support

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If a low-profile apron support is used, then clearance under the table is maintained and ADA compliance is achieved, but the support structure must be redesigned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility under tableVSAvoidapron structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functional elements are merged into a single integrated apron assembly: the apron support provides attachment to the tabletop, the angular metal tubing apron ends provide structural support between legs, and the welded connections provide structural integrity. This merging simplifies the overall structure compared to traditional frames while achieving ADA compliance through the low 6mm profile

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If the apron ends are open, then manufacturing is simpler, but structural integrity and support capability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapron end fabricationVSAvoidapron structural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The apron end covers are welded to close the curved open ends of the angular metal tubing before final assembly. This preliminary action of closing the ends creates a structurally sound, rigid component that provides adequate support capability while maintaining ease of manufacture through a straightforward welding process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides adequate support for heavy-duty tables while maintaining sufficient clearance under the table, ensuring compliance with Americans with Disabilities Act standards, enhancing accessibility.

Implementation Method 1

The two top edges of a first apron end may be welded to a first end of the apron support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS11992118B1Heavy-duty designer table apron
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 NPS PUBLIC FURNITURE CORP
  • US11992118B1 patent drawing
  • US11992118B1 patent drawing
  • US11992118B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatus and systems for a heavy-duty table apron. The heavy-duty table may include a tabletop, a plurality of table legs and a plurality of table supports. Each of the table legs may be disposed at a corresponding corner of the tabletop. Each of the table supports may include an apron support and two apron ends. The apron support may include sheet metal and may be configured to be mounted on a bottom side of the tabletop. Each of the two apron ends may include angular metal tubing and an apron end cover configured to be welded to an open curved side of the metal tubing. One of the apron ends may be configured to be welded to one end of the apron support. The other one of the apron ends may be configured to be welded to an opposite end of the apron support.