Low Recoil Firearm With Segmented Counterweights

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional low recoil firearms with counterweights do not optimally eliminate the kinetic energy received by the counterweights, leading to suboptimal recoil reduction.

Innovation Solution

A low recoil firearm design featuring two or more counterweights with a stop mechanism to separately stop each counterweight, distributing and eliminating the kinetic energy more effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a single counterweight is used to reduce recoil, then the recoil is reduced to some extent, but the kinetic energy received by the counterweight cannot be optimally eliminated

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverecoilVSAvoidkinetic energy elimination
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single counterweight into multiple counterweights (first counterweight and second counterweight) that can independently receive and eliminate kinetic energy. Each counterweight has its own stop mechanism, allowing them to function as separate energy absorption units, thereby optimally eliminating kinetic energy while reducing recoil.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If multiple counterweights are used to distribute kinetic energy, then the recoil is further reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverecoilVSAvoidcounterweight system
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The counterweight system is segmented into multiple independent counterweights, each with its own stop mechanism. This segmentation allows the kinetic energy to be distributed across multiple units, reducing the recoil force while maintaining a manageable level of complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs multiple counterweights that move in opposition to the barrel's recoil motion. Each counterweight acts as an anti-weight element, absorbing kinetic energy and reducing the overall recoil force transmitted to the user, thereby achieving further recoil reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Loss of energy

If the stop mechanism stops each counterweight separately, then the kinetic energy is more effectively eliminated, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekinetic energy eliminationVSAvoidstop mechanism alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The stop mechanisms are designed to engage with the counterweights at predetermined positions, preparing the system to eliminate kinetic energy at optimal moments. The preliminary positioning of stop mechanisms ensures that when kinetic energy is transmitted, the counterweights are ready to absorb and eliminate it effectively, reducing the need for extremely tight manufacturing tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design further reduces recoil by distributing the kinetic energy across multiple counterweights and optimizing their stopping mechanism, resulting in a lower recoil experience compared to firearms with a single counterweight.

Implementation Method 1

the kinetic energy of the bullet received by the barrel is transmitted to the counterweight

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectKinetic energy transmission: Conservation of Momentum

Implementation Method 2

a stop mechanism for separately stopping each of the counterweights is provided

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact force: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentUS12313362B2Low recoil firearm
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 FURUSHO AKIHISA
  • US12313362B2 patent drawing
  • US12313362B2 patent drawing
  • US12313362B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A low recoil firearm 1 provided with counterweights 22, the number of counterweights 22a, 22b is two or more, and a kinetic energy of the bullet received by a barrel 11 is transferred and distributed to the counterweights 22a, 22b. A stop mechanism separately stops the counterweights 22a, 22b from each other. Although the kinetic energy transmitted to one counterweight is eliminated in the conventional technology, the kinetic energy distributed to two counterweights 22a, 22b is eliminated in the present invention.