Low-Sulfate Wash Composition With Reduced Palm Kernel Reliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wash compositions that are low or free of sulfates and reduce palm kernel oil-derived surfactants struggle to deliver consumer-desirable characteristics such as lather and mildness while maintaining environmental sustainability.

Innovation Solution

A wash composition comprising anionic dicarboxylates like glutamate and aspartate, optionally with isethionates, taurates, and zwitterionic surfactants, formulated to be isotropic or lamellar, with reduced palm kernel oil-derived surfactants, achieving a mild, stable, and soft lather.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If wash compositions are formulated to be low or free of sulfates and reduce palm kernel oil-derived surfactants, then environmental sustainability and mildness are improved, but lather quality and consumer-desirable characteristics deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental sustainability and mildnessVSAvoidlather quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters by substituting sulfate-based surfactants with glutamate and aspartate-based surfactants, and adjusting the ratio of palm kernel oil-derived surfactants to other surfactant sources. This parameter change maintains environmental sustainability while achieving acceptable lather quality through optimized surfactant composition rather than relying on traditional sulfate formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a composite surfactant system combining multiple types of surfactants: glutamate-based surfactants, aspartate-based surfactants, palm kernel oil-derived surfactants, and other sustainable surfactant sources. This composite approach allows the formulation to achieve both environmental sustainability and consumer-desirable lather characteristics by leveraging the complementary properties of different surfactant classes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If total surfactant levels are reduced in wash compositions, then environmental sustainability is improved, but lather stability and consumer-desirable characteristics worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental sustainabilityVSAvoidlather stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the concentration parameters of individual surfactant components within the total reduced surfactant range. By adjusting the specific ratios of glutamate surfactants, aspartate surfactants, and palm kernel oil-derived surfactants, the formulation achieves stable lather performance despite the overall reduction in total surfactant content, thereby maintaining environmental sustainability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite surfactant system where multiple surfactant types work synergistically to maintain lather stability at reduced total surfactant levels. The combination of glutamate-based, aspartate-based, and palm kernel oil-derived surfactants creates a balanced formulation that achieves both environmental goals and performance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Object-affected harmful factors

If palm kernel oil-derived surfactants are reduced, then environmental sustainability is improved, but lather characteristics and consumer-desirable properties worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental sustainabilityVSAvoidlather characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the composition parameters by reducing the proportion of palm kernel oil-derived surfactants while increasing the proportions of glutamate-based and aspartate-based surfactants. This parameter change maintains environmental sustainability by reducing reliance on palm kernel oil, while the optimized blend of alternative surfactants preserves acceptable lather characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces glutamate-based and aspartate-based surfactants as intermediary substances to replace the lather-producing function of palm kernel oil-derived surfactants. These intermediary surfactants bridge the gap between environmental sustainability goals and consumer-desirable lather characteristics, allowing the formulation to achieve both objectives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4547341B1Reduced palm kernel reliant wash composition
Publication Date: 2026.03.04 UNILEVER IP HLDG BV
  • EP4547341B1 patent drawing
  • EP4547341B1 patent drawing
  • EP4547341B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is directed to a wash composition substantially free of sulfates and that comprises glutamate, aspartate or both, and optionally additional anionic surfactant selected from isethionates, taurates and/or glycinates. Total surfactant used in the wash composition is 9% and the by weight the wash composition is mild but surprisingly with displays good lather characteristics while being formulated with reduced palm kernel oil derived surfactants.